1926Arthur Bligh established his practice in Toowoomba
1930sRecession and Relocation
1933Arthur Bligh relocated his practice to Brisbane
Colin (Col) Jessup was employed by Arthur
1940sThe War Years, Bligh and Jessup Architects
1940The practice closed for the duration of WWII
Col Jessup worked for Commonwealth Works in Townsville
Arthur Bligh worked for the occupation forces in Brisbane
1946Col Jessup joined the practice as a partner
The practice reopened in the back room of the United Milk Vendors factory in Windsor, Brisbane
1948The practice moved to the City Mutual Life Building in Queen Street, Brisbane
1949The Bligh Jessup partnership was formed - Bligh & Jessup Architects
1950sRecovery - Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
1957Athol Bretnall & Partners merged with Bligh Jessup to become Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Jack Parkinson became a partner
Ronald Voller merged his practice with Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners
The practice moved to a former terrace house in 445 Upper Edward Street, Spring Hill, Brisbane
1960sThe Modern Era Begins
1960Jack Parkinson resigned to start his own practice
1965Graham Bligh, Ronald Voller and Bernard (Bernie) Ryan all became partners
The practice moved to temporary accommodation near Customs House while the 445 Upper Edward Street site was redeveloped
1968The practice moved back to 445 Upper Edward Street, this time to a new open plan office above the Astor Terrace Carpark following a redevelopment of the site by SGIO
1970sDiversification and Succession
1970Robert (Bob) Gardner became a partner
In association with several other firms, BJB&P formed a separate town planning and urban design business, Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA)
Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners became the first architectural practice incorporated as a limited liability company
1974Founding partners Arthur Bligh and Col Jessup retired
1975Jon Voller, Helen Mills, Bruce Buchanan and Hamilton Cue all became partners
1978Bernie Ryan resigned to concentrate on urban design and landscape architecture
1979Athol Bretnall retired
Bruce Buchanan resigned to start his own practice
UDPA was wound up and transferred to Town Planner, Victor Feros
1980sGrowth and change - Bligh Jessup Robinson
1980Helen Mills resigned, leaving BJB&P with five directors: Ronald Voller, Jon Voller, Graham Bligh, Bob Gardner and Hamilton Cue
1984Bligh Maccormick was formed to undertake the role of Expo 88 masterplanner
1985Hamilton Cue resigned but rejoined the practice after several years
Ronald Voller retired
1987BJB&P merged with Noel Robinson to become Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR), and began using the term principal instead of partner
Bligh Maccormick ceased operation following the successful execution of Expo 88
Noel Robinson, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Bob Gardner became principals and equal owners of the new firm
The practice relocated to Shell House, 301 Ann Street, Brisbane
1988James Grose resigned from BJR
1990sAustralian Expansion - Bligh Voller Nield
1990Bligh Robinson separated to form Bligh Voller Architects (BVA) and Noel Robinson Architects (NRA)
Bligh Voller retained the Canberra office of BJR
Michael Adams became the managing partner
Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phil Tait and Shane Thompson became principals of Bligh Voller Architects
1991Phil Page became a principal and led the Canberra office
1993Bligh Voller purchased and relocated to The Cake Shop, 365 St Paul's Terrace, Fortitude Valley
1994Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA) opened for business in Sydney at a separate Milsons Point studio
Bligh Voller Sydney studio opened for business at 45 Clarence Street, Sydney
Chris Alcock joined as a principal
1996Bligh Voller Melbourne office opened for business
Bligh Voller Sydney studio relocated to L2, 189 Kent Street, Sydney
1997Bligh Voller Architects merged with Lawrence Nield & Partners Australia to form Bligh Voller Nield
Chris Alcock became the managing partner
Lawrence Nield and Neil Hanson became principals
Michael Adams stepped down as managing partner and resigned
1998Bligh Voller Nield merged with Grose Bradley to become Bligh Voller Nield incorporating Grose Bradley
Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner retired
James Grose rejoined as a principal
Sarita Chand became a principal
1999Bligh Voller Nield merged with Pels Innes Neilson Kosloff (PINK) in Melbourne
BVN and the Lobb Partnership/HOK agreed to cease operating as Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture
2000sThe New Millennium - BVN
2000Bill Dowzer became a principal
2001Neil Hanson sadly passed away
2002BVN Sydney studio relocated to L6, Wynyard Green, 11-31 York Street, Sydney
John Whatmore became a principal
2003Chris Alcock stepped down as managing partner and resigned
John Whatmore resigned
Jon Voller retired
Phil Page became the managing partner
2004Andrew Cortese, Abbie Galvin, Mark Grimmer, David Kelly, Ninotschka Titchkosky and Jane Williams became principals
2006Phil Page stepped down as managing partner and retired
2007James Grose became managing partner and is the first to adopt the title of CEO
2008Andrew Cortese resigned
Lawrence Nield retired
Matthew Blair became a principal
2009Bligh Voller Nield became known as BVN Architecture
2010sLocal Successes and Global Horizons
2010Sarita Chand retired
Phillip Rossington joined as principal
2011Shane Thompson retired
Julian Ashton and Ian Kirkland became principals
2012Brian Donovan joined as a principal
BVN Canberra studio closed
BVN merged with Donovan Hill to form BVN Donovan Hill
BVN Sydney relocated to L11, The Hilton, 255 Pitt Street, Sydney
Chris Clarke retired
Futurum was held in the BVN Sydney Studio and on Cockatoo Island with the theme "The Future is Now"
2013Neil Logan became a principal
2014After 20 years, BVN Brisbane relocated from Fortitude Valley to The Blue Tower, 12 Creek St Brisbane
BVN Donovan Hill was changed to BVN
BVN New York studio was established
2015Futures Forum #1 was held at Tangalooma, Moreton Island
2017BVN Melbourne studio closed
Futures Forum #2 was held at the International Passenger Terminal, Circular Quay with the theme "Knowledge and Ethics in the Next Machine Age"
Jane Williams resigned
Phil Tait retired
2018BVN London studio was established
Catherine Skinner became a principal
James Grose stepped down as CEO but remained a principal
Kevin O'Brien joined as a principal
Ninotschka Titchkosky and Neil Logan became Co-CEOs
2019Abbie Galvin resigned
Alison Bounds, Peter Titmuss and Sally Campbell became principals
2020sToday, Tomorrow
2021BVN Brisbane studio relocated into The Annex, 12 Creek Street
2022Futures Forum #3 was held in Tocal, Hunter Valley with the theme "Belonging in the Future"
James Grose retired
2023Kirstie Irwin and Stephanie Costelloe became principals
2024Alison Bounds became Co-CEO with Neil Logan
Mark Grimmer retired
Ninotschka Titchkosky stepped down as Co-CEO and resigned
2026BVN celebrates 100 years of continuous practice on 7 August 2026
1920s
1926Arthur Bligh established his practice in Toowoomba
1930s
1933Arthur Bligh relocated his practice to Brisbane
Colin (Col) Jessup was employed by Arthur
1940s
1940The practice closed for the duration of WWII
Col Jessup worked for Commonwealth Works in Townsville
Arthur Bligh worked for the occupation forces in Brisbane
1946Col Jessup joined the practice as a partner
The practice reopened in the back room of the United Milk Vendors factory in Windsor, Brisbane
1948The practice moved to the City Mutual Life Building in Queen Street, Brisbane
1949The Bligh Jessup partnership was formed - Bligh & Jessup Architects
1950s
1957Athol Bretnall & Partners merged with Bligh Jessup to become Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Jack Parkinson became a partner
Ronald Voller merged his practice with Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners
The practice moved to a former terrace house in 445 Upper Edward Street, Spring Hill, Brisbane
1960s
1960Jack Parkinson resigned to start his own practice
1965Graham Bligh, Ronald Voller and Bernard (Bernie) Ryan all became partners
The practice moved to temporary accommodation near Customs House while the 445 Upper Edward Street site was redeveloped
1968The practice moved back to 445 Upper Edward Street, this time to a new open plan office above the Astor Terrace Carpark following a redevelopment of the site by SGIO
1970s
1970Robert (Bob) Gardner became a partner
In association with several other firms, BJB&P formed a separate town planning and urban design business, Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA)
Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners became the first architectural practice incorporated as a limited liability company
1974Founding partners Arthur Bligh and Col Jessup retired
1975Jon Voller, Helen Mills, Bruce Buchanan and Hamilton Cue all became partners
1978Bernie Ryan resigned to concentrate on urban design and landscape architecture
1979Athol Bretnall retired
Bruce Buchanan resigned to start his own practice
UDPA was wound up and transferred to Town Planner, Victor Feros
1980s
1980Helen Mills resigned, leaving BJB&P with five directors: Ronald Voller, Jon Voller, Graham Bligh, Bob Gardner and Hamilton Cue
1984Bligh Maccormick was formed to undertake the role of Expo 88 masterplanner
1985Hamilton Cue resigned but rejoined the practice after several years
Ronald Voller retired
1987BJB&P merged with Noel Robinson to become Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR), and began using the term principal instead of partner
Bligh Maccormick ceased operation following the successful execution of Expo 88
Noel Robinson, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Bob Gardner became principals and equal owners of the new firm
The practice relocated to Shell House, 301 Ann Street, Brisbane
1988James Grose resigned from BJR
1990s
1990Bligh Robinson separated to form Bligh Voller Architects (BVA) and Noel Robinson Architects (NRA)
Bligh Voller retained the Canberra office of BJR
Michael Adams became the managing partner
Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phil Tait and Shane Thompson became principals of Bligh Voller Architects
1991Phil Page became a principal and led the Canberra office
1993Bligh Voller purchased and relocated to The Cake Shop, 365 St Paul's Terrace, Fortitude Valley
1994Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA) opened for business in Sydney at a separate Milsons Point studio
Bligh Voller Sydney studio opened for business at 45 Clarence Street, Sydney
Chris Alcock joined as a principal
1996Bligh Voller Melbourne office opened for business
Bligh Voller Sydney studio relocated to L2, 189 Kent Street, Sydney
1997Bligh Voller Architects merged with Lawrence Nield & Partners Australia to form Bligh Voller Nield
Chris Alcock became the managing partner
Lawrence Nield and Neil Hanson became principals
Michael Adams stepped down as managing partner and resigned
1998Bligh Voller Nield merged with Grose Bradley to become Bligh Voller Nield incorporating Grose Bradley
Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner retired
James Grose rejoined as a principal
Sarita Chand became a principal
1999Bligh Voller Nield merged with Pels Innes Neilson Kosloff (PINK) in Melbourne
BVN and the Lobb Partnership/HOK agreed to cease operating as Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture
2000s
2000Bill Dowzer became a principal
2001Neil Hanson sadly passed away
2002BVN Sydney studio relocated to L6, Wynyard Green, 11-31 York Street, Sydney
John Whatmore became a principal
2003Chris Alcock stepped down as managing partner and resigned
John Whatmore resigned
Jon Voller retired
Phil Page became the managing partner
2004Andrew Cortese, Abbie Galvin, Mark Grimmer, David Kelly, Ninotschka Titchkosky and Jane Williams became principals
2006Phil Page stepped down as managing partner and retired
2007James Grose became managing partner and is the first to adopt the title of CEO
2008Andrew Cortese resigned
Lawrence Nield retired
Matthew Blair became a principal
2009Bligh Voller Nield became known as BVN Architecture
2010s
2010Sarita Chand retired
Phillip Rossington joined as principal
2011Shane Thompson retired
Julian Ashton and Ian Kirkland became principals
2012Brian Donovan joined as a principal
BVN Canberra studio closed
BVN merged with Donovan Hill to form BVN Donovan Hill
BVN Sydney relocated to L11, The Hilton, 255 Pitt Street, Sydney
Chris Clarke retired
Futurum was held in the BVN Sydney Studio and on Cockatoo Island with the theme "The Future is Now"
2013Neil Logan became a principal
2014After 20 years, BVN Brisbane relocated from Fortitude Valley to The Blue Tower, 12 Creek St Brisbane
BVN Donovan Hill was changed to BVN
BVN New York studio was established
2015Futures Forum #1 was held at Tangalooma, Moreton Island
2017BVN Melbourne studio closed
Futures Forum #2 was held at the International Passenger Terminal, Circular Quay with the theme "Knowledge and Ethics in the Next Machine Age"
Jane Williams resigned
Phil Tait retired
2018BVN London studio was established
Catherine Skinner became a principal
James Grose stepped down as CEO but remained a principal
Kevin O'Brien joined as a principal
Ninotschka Titchkosky and Neil Logan became Co-CEOs
2019Abbie Galvin resigned
Alison Bounds, Peter Titmuss and Sally Campbell became principals
2020s
2021BVN Brisbane studio relocated into The Annex, 12 Creek Street
2022Futures Forum #3 was held in Tocal, Hunter Valley with the theme "Belonging in the Future"
James Grose retired
2023Kirstie Irwin and Stephanie Costelloe became principals
2024Alison Bounds became Co-CEO with Neil Logan
Mark Grimmer retired
Ninotschka Titchkosky stepped down as Co-CEO and resigned
2026BVN celebrates 100 years of continuous practice on 7 August 2026
1920sFoundation
1926Arthur Bligh established his practice in Toowoomba
1930sRecession and Relocation
1933Arthur Bligh relocated his practice to Brisbane
Colin (Col) Jessup was employed by Arthur
1940sThe War Years, Bligh and Jessup Architects
1940The practice closed for the duration of WWII
Col Jessup worked for Commonwealth Works in Townsville
Arthur Bligh worked for the occupation forces in Brisbane
1946Col Jessup joined the practice as a partner
The practice reopened in the back room of the United Milk Vendors factory in Windsor, Brisbane
1948The practice moved to the City Mutual Life Building in Queen Street, Brisbane
1949The Bligh Jessup partnership was formed - Bligh & Jessup Architects
1950sRecovery - Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
1957Athol Bretnall & Partners merged with Bligh Jessup to become Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Jack Parkinson became a partner
Ronald Voller merged his practice with Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners
The practice moved to a former terrace house in 445 Upper Edward Street, Spring Hill, Brisbane
1960sThe Modern Era Begins
1960Jack Parkinson resigned to start his own practice
1965Graham Bligh, Ronald Voller and Bernard (Bernie) Ryan all became partners
The practice moved to temporary accommodation near Customs House while the 445 Upper Edward Street site was redeveloped
1968The practice moved back to 445 Upper Edward Street, this time to a new open plan office above the Astor Terrace Carpark following a redevelopment of the site by SGIO
1970sDiversification and Succession
1970Robert (Bob) Gardner became a partner
In association with several other firms, BJB&P formed a separate town planning and urban design business, Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA)
Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners became the first architectural practice incorporated as a limited liability company
1974Founding partners Arthur Bligh and Col Jessup retired
1975Jon Voller, Helen Mills, Bruce Buchanan and Hamilton Cue all became partners
1978Bernie Ryan resigned to concentrate on urban design and landscape architecture
1979Athol Bretnall retired
Bruce Buchanan resigned to start his own practice
UDPA was wound up and transferred to Town Planner, Victor Feros
1980sGrowth and change - Bligh Jessup Robinson
1980Helen Mills resigned, leaving BJB&P with five directors: Ronald Voller, Jon Voller, Graham Bligh, Bob Gardner and Hamilton Cue
1984Bligh Maccormick was formed to undertake the role of Expo 88 masterplanner
1985Hamilton Cue resigned but rejoined the practice after several years
Ronald Voller retired
1987BJB&P merged with Noel Robinson to become Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR), and began using the term principal instead of partner
Bligh Maccormick ceased operation following the successful execution of Expo 88
Noel Robinson, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Bob Gardner became principals and equal owners of the new firm
The practice relocated to Shell House, 301 Ann Street, Brisbane
1988James Grose resigned from BJR
1990sAustralian Expansion - Bligh Voller Nield
1990Bligh Robinson separated to form Bligh Voller Architects (BVA) and Noel Robinson Architects (NRA)
Bligh Voller retained the Canberra office of BJR
Michael Adams became the managing partner
Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phil Tait and Shane Thompson became principals of Bligh Voller Architects
1991Phil Page became a principal and led the Canberra office
1993Bligh Voller purchased and relocated to The Cake Shop, 365 St Paul's Terrace, Fortitude Valley
1994Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA) opened for business in Sydney at a separate Milsons Point studio
Bligh Voller Sydney studio opened for business at 45 Clarence Street, Sydney
Chris Alcock joined as a principal
1996Bligh Voller Melbourne office opened for business
Bligh Voller Sydney studio relocated to L2, 189 Kent Street, Sydney
1997Bligh Voller Architects merged with Lawrence Nield & Partners Australia to form Bligh Voller Nield
Chris Alcock became the managing partner
Lawrence Nield and Neil Hanson became principals
Michael Adams stepped down as managing partner and resigned
1998Bligh Voller Nield merged with Grose Bradley to become Bligh Voller Nield incorporating Grose Bradley
Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner retired
James Grose rejoined as a principal
Sarita Chand became a principal
1999Bligh Voller Nield merged with Pels Innes Neilson Kosloff (PINK) in Melbourne
BVN and the Lobb Partnership/HOK agreed to cease operating as Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture
2000sThe New Millennium - BVN
2000Bill Dowzer became a principal
2001Neil Hanson sadly passed away
2002BVN Sydney studio relocated to L6, Wynyard Green, 11-31 York Street, Sydney
John Whatmore became a principal
2003Chris Alcock stepped down as managing partner and resigned
John Whatmore resigned
Jon Voller retired
Phil Page became the managing partner
2004Andrew Cortese, Abbie Galvin, Mark Grimmer, David Kelly, Ninotschka Titchkosky and Jane Williams became principals
2006Phil Page stepped down as managing partner and retired
2007James Grose became managing partner and is the first to adopt the title of CEO
2008Andrew Cortese resigned
Lawrence Nield retired
Matthew Blair became a principal
2009Bligh Voller Nield became known as BVN Architecture
2010sLocal Successes and Global Horizons
2010Sarita Chand retired
Phillip Rossington joined as principal
2011Shane Thompson retired
Julian Ashton and Ian Kirkland became principals
2012Brian Donovan joined as a principal
BVN Canberra studio closed
BVN merged with Donovan Hill to form BVN Donovan Hill
BVN Sydney relocated to L11, The Hilton, 255 Pitt Street, Sydney
Chris Clarke retired
Futurum was held in the BVN Sydney Studio and on Cockatoo Island with the theme "The Future is Now"
2013Neil Logan became a principal
2014After 20 years, BVN Brisbane relocated from Fortitude Valley to The Blue Tower, 12 Creek St Brisbane
BVN Donovan Hill was changed to BVN
BVN New York studio was established
2015Futures Forum #1 was held at Tangalooma, Moreton Island
2017BVN Melbourne studio closed
Futures Forum #2 was held at the International Passenger Terminal, Circular Quay with the theme "Knowledge and Ethics in the Next Machine Age"
Jane Williams resigned
Phil Tait retired
2018BVN London studio was established
Catherine Skinner became a principal
James Grose stepped down as CEO but remained a principal
Kevin O'Brien joined as a principal
Ninotschka Titchkosky and Neil Logan became Co-CEOs
2019Abbie Galvin resigned
Alison Bounds, Peter Titmuss and Sally Campbell became principals
2020sToday, Tomorrow
2021BVN Brisbane studio relocated into The Annex, 12 Creek Street
2022Futures Forum #3 was held in Tocal, Hunter Valley with the theme "Belonging in the Future"
James Grose retired
2023Kirstie Irwin and Stephanie Costelloe became principals
2024Alison Bounds became Co-CEO with Neil Logan
Mark Grimmer retired
Ninotschka Titchkosky stepped down as Co-CEO and resigned
2026BVN celebrates 100 years of continuous practice on 7 August 2026
1920sFoundation
1926Arthur Bligh established his practice in Toowoomba
1930sRecession and Relocation
1933Arthur Bligh relocated his practice to Brisbane
Colin (Col) Jessup was employed by Arthur
1940sThe War Years, Bligh and Jessup Architects
1940The practice closed for the duration of WWII
Col Jessup worked for Commonwealth Works in Townsville
Arthur Bligh worked for the occupation forces in Brisbane
1946Col Jessup joined the practice as a partner
The practice reopened in the back room of the United Milk Vendors factory in Windsor, Brisbane
1948The practice moved to the City Mutual Life Building in Queen Street, Brisbane
1949The Bligh Jessup partnership was formed - Bligh & Jessup Architects
1950sRecovery - Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
1957Athol Bretnall & Partners merged with Bligh Jessup to become Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Jack Parkinson became a partner
Ronald Voller merged his practice with Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners
The practice moved to a former terrace house in 445 Upper Edward Street, Spring Hill, Brisbane
1960sThe Modern Era Begins
1960Jack Parkinson resigned to start his own practice
1965Graham Bligh, Ronald Voller and Bernard (Bernie) Ryan all became partners
The practice moved to temporary accommodation near Customs House while the 445 Upper Edward Street site was redeveloped
1968The practice moved back to 445 Upper Edward Street, this time to a new open plan office above the Astor Terrace Carpark following a redevelopment of the site by SGIO
1970sDiversification and Succession
1970Robert (Bob) Gardner became a partner
In association with several other firms, BJB&P formed a separate town planning and urban design business, Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA)
Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners became the first architectural practice incorporated as a limited liability company
1974Founding partners Arthur Bligh and Col Jessup retired
1975Jon Voller, Helen Mills, Bruce Buchanan and Hamilton Cue all became partners
1978Bernie Ryan resigned to concentrate on urban design and landscape architecture
1979Athol Bretnall retired
Bruce Buchanan resigned to start his own practice
UDPA was wound up and transferred to Town Planner, Victor Feros
1980sGrowth and change - Bligh Jessup Robinson
1980Helen Mills resigned, leaving BJB&P with five directors: Ronald Voller, Jon Voller, Graham Bligh, Bob Gardner and Hamilton Cue
1984Bligh Maccormick was formed to undertake the role of Expo 88 masterplanner
1985Hamilton Cue resigned but rejoined the practice after several years
Ronald Voller retired
1987BJB&P merged with Noel Robinson to become Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR), and began using the term principal instead of partner
Bligh Maccormick ceased operation following the successful execution of Expo 88
Noel Robinson, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Bob Gardner became principals and equal owners of the new firm
The practice relocated to Shell House, 301 Ann Street, Brisbane
1988James Grose resigned from BJR
1990sAustralian Expansion - Bligh Voller Nield
1990Bligh Robinson separated to form Bligh Voller Architects (BVA) and Noel Robinson Architects (NRA)
Bligh Voller retained the Canberra office of BJR
Michael Adams became the managing partner
Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phil Tait and Shane Thompson became principals of Bligh Voller Architects
1991Phil Page became a principal and led the Canberra office
1993Bligh Voller purchased and relocated to The Cake Shop, 365 St Paul's Terrace, Fortitude Valley
1994Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA) opened for business in Sydney at a separate Milsons Point studio
Bligh Voller Sydney studio opened for business at 45 Clarence Street, Sydney
Chris Alcock joined as a principal
1996Bligh Voller Melbourne office opened for business
Bligh Voller Sydney studio relocated to L2, 189 Kent Street, Sydney
1997Bligh Voller Architects merged with Lawrence Nield & Partners Australia to form Bligh Voller Nield
Chris Alcock became the managing partner
Lawrence Nield and Neil Hanson became principals
Michael Adams stepped down as managing partner and resigned
1998Bligh Voller Nield merged with Grose Bradley to become Bligh Voller Nield incorporating Grose Bradley
Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner retired
James Grose rejoined as a principal
Sarita Chand became a principal
1999Bligh Voller Nield merged with Pels Innes Neilson Kosloff (PINK) in Melbourne
BVN and the Lobb Partnership/HOK agreed to cease operating as Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture
2000sThe New Millennium - BVN
2000Bill Dowzer became a principal
2001Neil Hanson sadly passed away
2002BVN Sydney studio relocated to L6, Wynyard Green, 11-31 York Street, Sydney
John Whatmore became a principal
2003Chris Alcock stepped down as managing partner and resigned
John Whatmore resigned
Jon Voller retired
Phil Page became the managing partner
2004Andrew Cortese, Abbie Galvin, Mark Grimmer, David Kelly, Ninotschka Titchkosky and Jane Williams became principals
2006Phil Page stepped down as managing partner and retired
2007James Grose became managing partner and is the first to adopt the title of CEO
2008Andrew Cortese resigned
Lawrence Nield retired
Matthew Blair became a principal
2009Bligh Voller Nield became known as BVN Architecture
2010sLocal Successes and Global Horizons
2010Sarita Chand retired
Phillip Rossington joined as principal
2011Shane Thompson retired
Julian Ashton and Ian Kirkland became principals
2012Brian Donovan joined as a principal
BVN Canberra studio closed
BVN merged with Donovan Hill to form BVN Donovan Hill
BVN Sydney relocated to L11, The Hilton, 255 Pitt Street, Sydney
Chris Clarke retired
Futurum was held in the BVN Sydney Studio and on Cockatoo Island with the theme "The Future is Now"
2013Neil Logan became a principal
2014After 20 years, BVN Brisbane relocated from Fortitude Valley to The Blue Tower, 12 Creek St Brisbane
BVN Donovan Hill was changed to BVN
BVN New York studio was established
2015Futures Forum #1 was held at Tangalooma, Moreton Island
2017BVN Melbourne studio closed
Futures Forum #2 was held at the International Passenger Terminal, Circular Quay with the theme "Knowledge and Ethics in the Next Machine Age"
Jane Williams resigned
Phil Tait retired
2018BVN London studio was established
Catherine Skinner became a principal
James Grose stepped down as CEO but remained a principal
Kevin O'Brien joined as a principal
Ninotschka Titchkosky and Neil Logan became Co-CEOs
2019Abbie Galvin resigned
Alison Bounds, Peter Titmuss and Sally Campbell became principals
2020sToday, Tomorrow
2021BVN Brisbane studio relocated into The Annex, 12 Creek Street
2022Futures Forum #3 was held in Tocal, Hunter Valley with the theme "Belonging in the Future"
James Grose retired
2023Kirstie Irwin and Stephanie Costelloe became principals
2024Alison Bounds became Co-CEO with Neil Logan
Mark Grimmer retired
Ninotschka Titchkosky stepped down as Co-CEO and resigned
2026BVN celebrates 100 years of continuous practice on 7 August 2026
1920sFoundation
1926Arthur Bligh established his practice in Toowoomba
1930sRecession and Relocation
1933Arthur Bligh relocated his practice to Brisbane
Colin (Col) Jessup was employed by Arthur
1940sThe War Years, Bligh and Jessup Architects
1940The practice closed for the duration of WWII
Col Jessup worked for Commonwealth Works in Townsville
Arthur Bligh worked for the occupation forces in Brisbane
1946Col Jessup joined the practice as a partner
The practice reopened in the back room of the United Milk Vendors factory in Windsor, Brisbane
1948The practice moved to the City Mutual Life Building in Queen Street, Brisbane
1949The Bligh Jessup partnership was formed - Bligh & Jessup Architects
1950sRecovery - Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
1957Athol Bretnall & Partners merged with Bligh Jessup to become Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Jack Parkinson became a partner
Ronald Voller merged his practice with Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners
The practice moved to a former terrace house in 445 Upper Edward Street, Spring Hill, Brisbane
1960sThe Modern Era Begins
1960Jack Parkinson resigned to start his own practice
1965Graham Bligh, Ronald Voller and Bernard (Bernie) Ryan all became partners
The practice moved to temporary accommodation near Customs House while the 445 Upper Edward Street site was redeveloped
1968The practice moved back to 445 Upper Edward Street, this time to a new open plan office above the Astor Terrace Carpark following a redevelopment of the site by SGIO
1970sDiversification and Succession
1970Robert (Bob) Gardner became a partner
In association with several other firms, BJB&P formed a separate town planning and urban design business, Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA)
Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners became the first architectural practice incorporated as a limited liability company
1974Founding partners Arthur Bligh and Col Jessup retired
1975Jon Voller, Helen Mills, Bruce Buchanan and Hamilton Cue all became partners
1978Bernie Ryan resigned to concentrate on urban design and landscape architecture
1979Athol Bretnall retired
Bruce Buchanan resigned to start his own practice
UDPA was wound up and transferred to Town Planner, Victor Feros
1980sGrowth and change - Bligh Jessup Robinson
1980Helen Mills resigned, leaving BJB&P with five directors: Ronald Voller, Jon Voller, Graham Bligh, Bob Gardner and Hamilton Cue
1984Bligh Maccormick was formed to undertake the role of Expo 88 masterplanner
1985Hamilton Cue resigned but rejoined the practice after several years
Ronald Voller retired
1987BJB&P merged with Noel Robinson to become Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR), and began using the term principal instead of partner
Bligh Maccormick ceased operation following the successful execution of Expo 88
Noel Robinson, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Bob Gardner became principals and equal owners of the new firm
The practice relocated to Shell House, 301 Ann Street, Brisbane
1988James Grose resigned from BJR
1990sAustralian Expansion - Bligh Voller Nield
1990Bligh Robinson separated to form Bligh Voller Architects (BVA) and Noel Robinson Architects (NRA)
Bligh Voller retained the Canberra office of BJR
Michael Adams became the managing partner
Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phil Tait and Shane Thompson became principals of Bligh Voller Architects
1991Phil Page became a principal and led the Canberra office
1993Bligh Voller purchased and relocated to The Cake Shop, 365 St Paul's Terrace, Fortitude Valley
1994Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA) opened for business in Sydney at a separate Milsons Point studio
Bligh Voller Sydney studio opened for business at 45 Clarence Street, Sydney
Chris Alcock joined as a principal
1996Bligh Voller Melbourne office opened for business
Bligh Voller Sydney studio relocated to L2, 189 Kent Street, Sydney
1997Bligh Voller Architects merged with Lawrence Nield & Partners Australia to form Bligh Voller Nield
Chris Alcock became the managing partner
Lawrence Nield and Neil Hanson became principals
Michael Adams stepped down as managing partner and resigned
1998Bligh Voller Nield merged with Grose Bradley to become Bligh Voller Nield incorporating Grose Bradley
Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner retired
James Grose rejoined as a principal
Sarita Chand became a principal
1999Bligh Voller Nield merged with Pels Innes Neilson Kosloff (PINK) in Melbourne
BVN and the Lobb Partnership/HOK agreed to cease operating as Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture
2000sThe New Millennium - BVN
2000Bill Dowzer became a principal
2001Neil Hanson sadly passed away
2002BVN Sydney studio relocated to L6, Wynyard Green, 11-31 York Street, Sydney
John Whatmore became a principal
2003Chris Alcock stepped down as managing partner and resigned
John Whatmore resigned
Jon Voller retired
Phil Page became the managing partner
2004Andrew Cortese, Abbie Galvin, Mark Grimmer, David Kelly, Ninotschka Titchkosky and Jane Williams became principals
2006Phil Page stepped down as managing partner and retired
2007James Grose became managing partner and is the first to adopt the title of CEO
2008Andrew Cortese resigned
Lawrence Nield retired
Matthew Blair became a principal
2009Bligh Voller Nield became known as BVN Architecture
2010sLocal Successes and Global Horizons
2010Sarita Chand retired
Phillip Rossington joined as principal
2011Shane Thompson retired
Julian Ashton and Ian Kirkland became principals
2012Brian Donovan joined as a principal
BVN Canberra studio closed
BVN merged with Donovan Hill to form BVN Donovan Hill
BVN Sydney relocated to L11, The Hilton, 255 Pitt Street, Sydney
Chris Clarke retired
Futurum was held in the BVN Sydney Studio and on Cockatoo Island with the theme "The Future is Now"
2013Neil Logan became a principal
2014After 20 years, BVN Brisbane relocated from Fortitude Valley to The Blue Tower, 12 Creek St Brisbane
BVN Donovan Hill was changed to BVN
BVN New York studio was established
2015Futures Forum #1 was held at Tangalooma, Moreton Island
2017BVN Melbourne studio closed
Futures Forum #2 was held at the International Passenger Terminal, Circular Quay with the theme "Knowledge and Ethics in the Next Machine Age"
Jane Williams resigned
Phil Tait retired
2018BVN London studio was established
Catherine Skinner became a principal
James Grose stepped down as CEO but remained a principal
Kevin O'Brien joined as a principal
Ninotschka Titchkosky and Neil Logan became Co-CEOs
2019Abbie Galvin resigned
Alison Bounds, Peter Titmuss and Sally Campbell became principals
2020sToday, Tomorrow
2021BVN Brisbane studio relocated into The Annex, 12 Creek Street
2022Futures Forum #3 was held in Tocal, Hunter Valley with the theme "Belonging in the Future"
James Grose retired
2023Kirstie Irwin and Stephanie Costelloe became principals
2024Alison Bounds became Co-CEO with Neil Logan
Mark Grimmer retired
Ninotschka Titchkosky stepped down as Co-CEO and resigned
2026BVN celebrates 100 years of continuous practice on 7 August 2026
1920sFoundation
1926Arthur Bligh established his practice in Toowoomba
1930sRecession and Relocation
1933Arthur Bligh relocated his practice to Brisbane
Colin (Col) Jessup was employed by Arthur
1940sThe War Years, Bligh and Jessup Architects
1940The practice closed for the duration of WWII
Col Jessup worked for Commonwealth Works in Townsville
Arthur Bligh worked for the occupation forces in Brisbane
1946Col Jessup joined the practice as a partner
The practice reopened in the back room of the United Milk Vendors factory in Windsor, Brisbane
1948The practice moved to the City Mutual Life Building in Queen Street, Brisbane
1949The Bligh Jessup partnership was formed - Bligh & Jessup Architects
1950sRecovery - Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
1957Athol Bretnall & Partners merged with Bligh Jessup to become Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Jack Parkinson became a partner
Ronald Voller merged his practice with Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners
The practice moved to a former terrace house in 445 Upper Edward Street, Spring Hill, Brisbane
1960sThe Modern Era Begins
1960Jack Parkinson resigned to start his own practice
1965Graham Bligh, Ronald Voller and Bernard (Bernie) Ryan all became partners
The practice moved to temporary accommodation near Customs House while the 445 Upper Edward Street site was redeveloped
1968The practice moved back to 445 Upper Edward Street, this time to a new open plan office above the Astor Terrace Carpark following a redevelopment of the site by SGIO
1970sDiversification and Succession
1970Robert (Bob) Gardner became a partner
In association with several other firms, BJB&P formed a separate town planning and urban design business, Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA)
Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners became the first architectural practice incorporated as a limited liability company
1974Founding partners Arthur Bligh and Col Jessup retired
1975Jon Voller, Helen Mills, Bruce Buchanan and Hamilton Cue all became partners
1978Bernie Ryan resigned to concentrate on urban design and landscape architecture
1979Athol Bretnall retired
Bruce Buchanan resigned to start his own practice
UDPA was wound up and transferred to Town Planner, Victor Feros
1980sGrowth and change - Bligh Jessup Robinson
1980Helen Mills resigned, leaving BJB&P with five directors: Ronald Voller, Jon Voller, Graham Bligh, Bob Gardner and Hamilton Cue
1984Bligh Maccormick was formed to undertake the role of Expo 88 masterplanner
1985Hamilton Cue resigned but rejoined the practice after several years
Ronald Voller retired
1987BJB&P merged with Noel Robinson to become Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR), and began using the term principal instead of partner
Bligh Maccormick ceased operation following the successful execution of Expo 88
Noel Robinson, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Bob Gardner became principals and equal owners of the new firm
The practice relocated to Shell House, 301 Ann Street, Brisbane
1988James Grose resigned from BJR
1990sAustralian Expansion - Bligh Voller Nield
1990Bligh Robinson separated to form Bligh Voller Architects (BVA) and Noel Robinson Architects (NRA)
Bligh Voller retained the Canberra office of BJR
Michael Adams became the managing partner
Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phil Tait and Shane Thompson became principals of Bligh Voller Architects
1991Phil Page became a principal and led the Canberra office
1993Bligh Voller purchased and relocated to The Cake Shop, 365 St Paul's Terrace, Fortitude Valley
1994Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA) opened for business in Sydney at a separate Milsons Point studio
Bligh Voller Sydney studio opened for business at 45 Clarence Street, Sydney
Chris Alcock joined as a principal
1996Bligh Voller Melbourne office opened for business
Bligh Voller Sydney studio relocated to L2, 189 Kent Street, Sydney
1997Bligh Voller Architects merged with Lawrence Nield & Partners Australia to form Bligh Voller Nield
Chris Alcock became the managing partner
Lawrence Nield and Neil Hanson became principals
Michael Adams stepped down as managing partner and resigned
1998Bligh Voller Nield merged with Grose Bradley to become Bligh Voller Nield incorporating Grose Bradley
Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner retired
James Grose rejoined as a principal
Sarita Chand became a principal
1999Bligh Voller Nield merged with Pels Innes Neilson Kosloff (PINK) in Melbourne
BVN and the Lobb Partnership/HOK agreed to cease operating as Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture
2000sThe New Millennium - BVN
2000Bill Dowzer became a principal
2001Neil Hanson sadly passed away
2002BVN Sydney studio relocated to L6, Wynyard Green, 11-31 York Street, Sydney
John Whatmore became a principal
2003Chris Alcock stepped down as managing partner and resigned
John Whatmore resigned
Jon Voller retired
Phil Page became the managing partner
2004Andrew Cortese, Abbie Galvin, Mark Grimmer, David Kelly, Ninotschka Titchkosky and Jane Williams became principals
2006Phil Page stepped down as managing partner and retired
2007James Grose became managing partner and is the first to adopt the title of CEO
2008Andrew Cortese resigned
Lawrence Nield retired
Matthew Blair became a principal
2009Bligh Voller Nield became known as BVN Architecture
2010sLocal Successes and Global Horizons
2010Sarita Chand retired
Phillip Rossington joined as principal
2011Shane Thompson retired
Julian Ashton and Ian Kirkland became principals
2012Brian Donovan joined as a principal
BVN Canberra studio closed
BVN merged with Donovan Hill to form BVN Donovan Hill
BVN Sydney relocated to L11, The Hilton, 255 Pitt Street, Sydney
Chris Clarke retired
Futurum was held in the BVN Sydney Studio and on Cockatoo Island with the theme "The Future is Now"
2013Neil Logan became a principal
2014After 20 years, BVN Brisbane relocated from Fortitude Valley to The Blue Tower, 12 Creek St Brisbane
BVN Donovan Hill was changed to BVN
BVN New York studio was established
2015Futures Forum #1 was held at Tangalooma, Moreton Island
2017BVN Melbourne studio closed
Futures Forum #2 was held at the International Passenger Terminal, Circular Quay with the theme "Knowledge and Ethics in the Next Machine Age"
Jane Williams resigned
Phil Tait retired
2018BVN London studio was established
Catherine Skinner became a principal
James Grose stepped down as CEO but remained a principal
Kevin O'Brien joined as a principal
Ninotschka Titchkosky and Neil Logan became Co-CEOs
2019Abbie Galvin resigned
Alison Bounds, Peter Titmuss and Sally Campbell became principals
2020sToday, Tomorrow
2021BVN Brisbane studio relocated into The Annex, 12 Creek Street
2022Futures Forum #3 was held in Tocal, Hunter Valley with the theme "Belonging in the Future"
James Grose retired
2023Kirstie Irwin and Stephanie Costelloe became principals
2024Alison Bounds became Co-CEO with Neil Logan
Mark Grimmer retired
Ninotschka Titchkosky stepped down as Co-CEO and resigned
2026BVN celebrates 100 years of continuous practice on 7 August 2026
1920sFoundation
Timeline
1920s, Foundation
Arthur Bligh began sole practice on 7 August 1926 in Toowoomba, Queensland. With the advent of the Architect’s Act, he became one of Queensland’s earliest registered architects in 1929.
Arthur Bligh c.1929
He spent the second half of the decade establishing himself in this prosperous regional centre, quickly gaining a wide range of clients and securing commissions for houses, factories, commercial offices and churches.
Arthur Bligh's first office, Toowoomba
Arthur Bligh's Certificate of Architectural Registration
Opening of the Clifton Butter Factory, 1933, Clifton
Timeline
1930s, Recession and Relocation
Following the 1929 stock market crash and ensuing depression, there was a sharp decline in opportunities in and around Toowoomba. Arthur was forced to look further afield, securing a housing development in Newmarket, Brisbane for Linray Constructions. Through this project he met Colin (Col) Jessup, forming a lifelong personal and professional association.
00:00 / 00:00
Brisbane CBD, c. 1933
Despite the dearth of opportunities even in Brisbane, Arthur made the move to the city, employing Col and undertaking mostly residential commissions. During this period, Arthur demonstrated a talent for promoting his practice, the profession more broadly and his particular passion for brick on edge construction, tested on his own house, Limrodae 2, at Clayfield.
He became a well-connected and respected practitioner with an increasingly large and diverse portfolio of projects.
Arthur Bligh's family home Limrodae 2, Clayfield
Carmel Court Apartments, South Brisbane
Timeline
1940s, The War Years, Bligh and Jessup Architects
With the outbreak of World War II, construction activity ceased, forcing those architects who didn’t enlist to seek other work. Arthur and Col were both engaged in defence-related volunteer work, Arthur for Second Battalion in Brisbane and Col for Commonwealth Works and the United States Army in Townsville.
00:00 / 00:00
Arthur Bligh on the hazards of putting an ink bottle on the window sill of his office
Following the war, they rejoined, established Bligh and Jessup Architects and commenced rebuilding the practice, initially from a makeshift office in Windsor. With work picking up towards the end of the decade, the partnership relocated to an office in Queen Street, Brisbane.
James Hardie Trading Company Offices, Newstead
Col Jessup
The practice’s post war offices, City Mutual Life Building, Brisbane CBD.
Timeline
1950s, Recovery - Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Despite a slow start to the decade as the country recovered from the economic impact of the war, commissions began to flow in the 1950s and they were soon busy with a range of residential, commercial, industrial and ecclesiastical projects. Athol Bretnall merged his practice with Bligh Jessup to form Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners (BJB&P) in 1957. Ronald Voller also merged his practice the same year, becoming a partner several years later.
Inala Sports Centre, Brisbane
00:00 / 00:00
Ronald Voller, reflecting on his early years with Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Athol Bretnall
Ronald J Voller
Athol and Ronald brought new clients and projects to the practice including Toombul Shopping Town and Inala Sports Centre. These reflected the increasing affluence of society and the popularity of retail and leisure activities. Churches were important commissions for many architects during this time, with Ronald bringing Christ Church, St Lucia to the merged practice.
Inspired by his father’s passion, Arthur’s son Graham enrolled in architecture at the Central Technical College in 1952, heading overseas after graduation.
Inala Sports Centre hand drawn perspective
Toombul Shopping Town, Brisbane
Christ Church, Brisbane
Timeline
1960s, The Modern Era Begins
Graham Bligh returned from his travels in 1961, joining the practice and injecting new energy and design ideas from his travels and work in the UK. Ronald’s son Jon also decided to join the profession, commencing his architectural studies at The University of Queensland in 1962. With work becoming more plentiful, the practice was securing larger and more prominent private sector and government commissions.
The 445 Upper Edward Street office sat on top of the Astor Terrace Carpark in Spring Hill
The baby boom and expanding Brisbane suburbs brought the firm residential, retail and leisure related buildings including the Camden high rise apartments and bowling alleys in Greenslopes and Clayfield. Increasing car ownership led to numerous Amoco service stations across the state for which the firm pioneered a signature canopy sheltering the bowsers. Office buildings came from earlier agricultural sector connections, with the Brisbane Milk Board one of the firm’s first in the CBD.
Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners staff, early 1960s
Amoco Service Stations, Queensland
“With the Amoco service stations, Other companies started copying it, and I mentioned it to one of the Amoco people. He said, ‘Graham, it’s better to be copied than be ignored.’ I’ve remembered that ever since.”
Sixties growth and optimism was curbed by an early decade credit crisis that brought unemployment and slowed projects. The firm responded by establishing a relationship with The University of Queensland (UQ) that commenced with the Priestly Building (in association with James Birrell) and the Physics Annex at the St Lucia campus. Work for the university extended to a 30-year long involvement in Gatton Agricultural College.
Graham and Ronald become partners in 1965 and the decade ended with the construction of a new office at 445 Upper Edward Street, showcasing Athol’s innovation in open plan office design that did not become commonplace for decades.
Camden Home Units, Brisbane
Interview with Arthur Bligh about The Bligh Plan for Roma Street, Brisbane
During these years, Arthur Bligh was developing and promoting his plans for the redevelopment of the disused Roma Street markets site, germinating into the Roma Street Plan or The Bligh Scheme. While not realised, the investment and energy behind these ideas produced lasting benefits for the practice. A notable manifestation was the District Court building in George Street, the firm’s first significant State Government project.
The 60s was a defining decade for BJB&P, during which it broadened its portfolio and client base, consolidated its presence in the market and cemented its collaborative approach to ownership and design.
The Brisbane Milk Board office, Mary Street, Brisbane
Timeline
1970s, Diversification and Succession
In 1970, Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners Architects Pty Ltd became the first architectural practice to be incorporated as a limited liability company. As an early adopter of this structure, BJP&P could streamline its financial structure, simplify ownership arrangements and offer access to superannuation benefits. This strategic change set the scene for further growth, mergers with other practices and the introduction of new principals.
Arthur Bligh Retirement Dinner, 1975 Back row (L–R): Bruce Buchanan, Graham Bligh, Vic Feros, Ronald Voller, Bernie Ryan, Jon Voller, Athol Bretnall, Jim Fuller; Front row (L–R): Arthur Bligh, Helen Mills, Col Jessup
As demonstration of its inventive thinking, the firm formed Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA), a separate town planning and urban design business, with the goal of securing city-making projects and engaging in their strategic phases.
The firm’s portfolio was further enhanced by two CBD towers, Watkins Place in Edward Street and the MLC Building in George Street, won on the same day in 1972. Despite the staffing challenges, these became Brisbane landmarks.
MLC Building, Brisbane
Watkins Place, Brisbane
Graham Bligh at the 445 Upper Edward Street office in the 1970s
The District Courts was followed by the Supreme Courts, also in George Street, highly regarded for its elegant, rational modernist design and high-quality finishes, an exemplar civic building of the day. Institutional work continued with several university buildings added including the UQ Commerce Building.
District Courts, Brisbane with drawing of the unbuilt Supreme Court design
University of Queensland Commerce Building, Brisbane
The 1970s buildings established the firm as one of Queensland’s best known and respected architectural practices. Increasingly it was earning a reputation for an egalitarian culture, a training ground and a stepping stone for many aspiring architects.
This decade also saw the first changing of the guard, with Arthur and Col both retiring in 1974 followed by Athol in 1979. Despite this vacuum, the process of succession to secure the firm’s longevity was firmly in place, with Graham and Jon positioned alongside Ronald and Bob Gardner to lead into its next phase.
Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA), Sydney, 1970s. L-R: Ian Pickels, Steve Wanat, Malcolm Imrie, Brian Healy, Elaine Yancoa
Timeline
1980s, Growth and Change - Bligh Jessup Robinson
The decade began with the resignation of Helen Mills, ending her five-year long tenure as the firm’s first female partner, weary of the gender bias in the industry, moving on to become a member of the clergy.
00:00 / 00:00
Arthur and Graham Bligh reflecting on Expo 88
Strategic planning was again afoot, with the formation of the Bligh Maccormick joint venture and a serious and successful pitch for the role of master planner and master architect for Expo 88 in Brisbane. In parallel and through an association with Australian Construction Services, the firm was awarded the new Brisbane Domestic Airport Terminal.
The success of Expo and its iconic sails, along with the Sir Zelman Cowan award-winning domestic airport terminal, boosted the firm’s prominence and enhanced its reputation as civic thinkers and its capability to undertake high-profile and technically challenging projects.
Brisbane Airport Domestic Terminal, Brisbane
With the retirement of Ronald Voller in 1985, the firm again turned its attention to renewal and succession, deciding to merge with Noel Robinson to form Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR) in 1987. Noel, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Robert Gardner were principals and equal owners of the new firm. Queensland Police Headquarters and Lake Crackenback Village were both underway at this time with the latter receiving the Sulman Award for outstanding architecture.
Lake Crackenback Village, Mount Kosciuszko National Park
Queensland Police Headquarters, Brisbane
Queensland Police Headquarters atrium, Brisbane
Timeline
1990s, Australian Expansion - Bligh Voller Nield
The early 1990s were the lowest point in the firm’s history, with the dissolution of the short-lived Noel Robinson merger and the devastating effects of the “recession we had to have”, which saw the firm reduced to a skeleton staff, on minimal wages. Somehow, this resolute group, now called simply Bligh Voller, managed to weather the year-long drought in projects, re-group, secure milestone commissions and reinvent the practice.
00:00 / 00:00
Graham Bligh, reflecting on resilience, the 1991 recession and interstate expansion
“1991 was the worst year. We had to scale down to a minimum of twenty odd people. Staff took a twenty percent reduction in salary. Partners got no salary for a whole year. We were advised by a couple of clients to declare bankruptcy — but we’re buggered if we’re going to do that.”
L–R: Phil Tait, Colin Jessup, Robert Gardner, Shane Thompson, Chris Clark, Michael Adams, Athol Bretnall, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller, Ronald Voller, Arthur Bligh
International Airport Terminal, Brisbane
Russell Offices, Department of Defence, Canberra
Bligh Voller introduced a new generation of principals who would re-energise the firm and take it in new directions. On the strength of the Brisbane Domestic Terminal, BV partnered with Civil & Civic to win the new Brisbane International Terminal. Along with the executive architect role for the Robin Gibson-designed 111 George St office building, the office was soon bursting at the seams.
In 1995, from a Canberra office retained after BJR, it won the new Russell Offices, the national headquarters for Defence located in the parliamentary triangle. This was a truly remarkable commission for a Brisbane-based practice, the product of a long working relationship with Civil & Civic and an openness to new methods of procurement and construction. The firms’ expertise and involvement in the defence sector grew from here and continues to this day.
Stadium Australia under construction, Sydney
Stadium Australia architectural model
Plans were soon underway for expansion into Sydney and a joint venture was established with the Lobb Partnership, Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA), to pursue sporting venues generally, and particularly for the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. The Sydney office was opened in 1994, with early success at the Westpac Trust Stadium in Wellington, NZ. BLSA went on to win Stadium Australia with Multiplex in 1996, along with the Olympic Tennis Centre and Games overlays.
From a long association and several joint projects with Lawrence Nield and Partners, Bligh Voller Nield was created in 1997, further expanding the firm’s range to include hospitals and high-profile public projects such as St Vincent's Hospital Redevelopment and Cook and Phillip Park Pool.
St Vincents Hospital Redevelopment, Sydney
Cook and Phillip Park Pool, Sydney
Cook and Phillip Park project team L-R Kim Humphreys, Lawrence Nield, Bill Dowzer, Jane Williams, Terry Rowland, Leanne Hodyl, Victor Buryseck, Leny Lembo
After ten years practising with Nicola Bradley as Grose Bradley, James Grose rejoined through a merger in 1998, securing the influential Campus MLC workplace soon after.
Following a BLSA project office in Melbourne for the Docklands Stadium, a permanent office was established in 1999 through a merger with PINK, leading to sport, education and defence projects.
This evolution opened up multiple opportunities and led to projects that built on the established strengths of the current and new principals – healthcare, sport, workplace, scientific research, education, defence, commercial and institutional projects were secured and the firm grew to 300 or more staff.
The decade also saw the retirement of Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner, leaving Jon Voller as the last of the Toowoomba and Brisbane lineage.
Bligh Voller Architects directors, Brisbane, c.1990. L-R: Graham Bligh, Robert Gardner, Jon Voller, Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phillip Tait, Shane Thompson.
Timeline
2000s, The New Millennium - BVN
With the Sydney 2000 Olympics successfully staged and the retirement of Jon Voller in 2003, it was time again for the firm to focus on succession. The ownership was expanded with the appointment of eight new principals and the decade was spent consolidating its position in Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne, developing its specialist skills and expanding its portfolio.
Sydney 2000 Olympic Games opening ceremony, Stadium Australia
Capitalising on knowledge and experience from Sydney 2000 came commissions for masterplanning, venues and overlay for Beijing 2004, Athens 2008 and London 2012. The London Athletes Village (with Lend Lease and Patel Taylor) was an important step in the evolving model of transforming the village into apartments post Games.
With the new principals, there was capacity to pursue and manage a greater number and diversity of projects. The practice now had a broad range of interests and opportunities, leading to many rich and rewarding experiences. Significant projects were added to the established portfolio.
Lavarack Barracks, Townsville
National@Docklands, Melbourne
Defence experience expanded through redevelopments such as Lavarack Barracks, Gallipoli Barracks, HMAS Cresswell, RAAF College Relocation and Puckapunyal. A string of workplace projects followed Campus MLC including National@Docklands, Deutsche Bank, Stockland and Myer. The first workplace commission for ASB Bank was secured with C:Drive, leading to Sovereign House and ASB North Wharf, along with the Christchurch Airport Regional Terminal extending the firm’s reach into New Zealand.
Substantial hospital projects were awarded with the redevelopment of the Mater and Robina hospitals in Queensland and Royal North Shore Hospital in Sydney. BVN’s first medical research buildings were produced during this decade with The Brain and Mind Institute Youth Mental Health Building and the Westmead Millenium Institute.
ASB North Wharf, Auckland
Robina Hospital Expansion, Gold Coast
This period also saw the education portfolio established, with Ravenswood School for Girls, Mabel Fidler Building and the UTS Faculty of Health and Arts in the converted Fairfax Building, both winning Sulman awards. The firm’s commitment to environmental sustainability was recognised with the RAAF Richmond Squadron Headquarters receiving 6-star Greenstar certification.
Following Lawrence Nield’s retirement in 2008, the practice ended the decade by evolving the brand to simply, BVN.
The Mabel Fidler Building, Ravenswood School for Girls, Sydney
Timeline
2010s, Local Successes and Global Horizons
During this decade, the firm continued to seek international opportunities with an eye on establishing a permanent presence outside Australia. It secured a number of projects, most prominently, the Australian Embassy Bangkok for which a satellite office was established. This approach was also adopted in Hong Kong to provide advisory and design services to the Hong Kong Government on several new hospitals. On the strength of winning projects in Canada, America, Europe and the UK, new studios were established in New York and London to expand horizons and seek opportunities in these markets.
BVN Brisbane principals, 2012 L-R Mark Grimmer, Brian Donovan, David Kelly, Phil Tait, The Cake Shop, Brisbane
In 2012, BVN merged with Brisbane’s highly regarded Donovan Hill, creating BVN Donovan Hill. Brian Donovan joined as a principal and the Brisbane studio relocated for the first time in 20 years, from The Cake Shop in Fortitude Valley to the Brisbane CBD.
The retirement and appointment of several other principals marked a decade of changing leadership, with some joining from other practices and some appointed from within. BVN Donovan Hill reverted to BVN in 2014.
The former McDonald's Cake Shops bakery, Fortitude Valley, converted for BVN
Many projects were added to the firm’s portfolio during this decade as it continued to build its knowledge base, expertise and reputation for high-quality design and project delivery. Projects for Defence expanded significantly with ELF2B, Moorebank Units Relocation, Larakeyah, HMAS Watson and the nationwide Land 121.
Showcase workplace projects for Herbert Smith Freehills, Charter Hall, Macquarie Bank, Challenger and BHP were completed. Hospital and health-related projects continued with new hospitals at Northern Beaches, South-East (Bega) and Maitland, and redevelopments of Logan, Nepean and Randwick Prince of Wales hospitals.
The Acute Services Building, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney
BVN secured many projects in the demanding multi-unit residential market, particularly in design competitions within the City of Sydney, including Vivacity and Figtree Drive in Homebush, City Tattersalls in the CBD and Jolyn and O’ Dea Avenue in the inner suburbs.
Education brought an array of projects for private and public schools, including Ascham School, Melbourne Girls Grammar School, Kincoppal Rose Bay, MLC School, St Patrick’s College, Brisbane South State Secondary College and Arthur Phillip Public School (with Grimshaw). The firm’s environmental advocacy was on display with an adaptive re-use for Our Lady of Assumption School Primary School using mass timber.
00:00 / 00:00
Brisbane South State Secondary College, Brisbane
Scientific and medical research projects included The Braggs, Australian Plantbank, CSIRO Synergy, and Kinghorn Cancer Centre. Public libraries at Double Bay, Woollahra and Marrickville spearheaded a shift for them, offering a more community-focused experience.
Through various forums and engagement with leading thinkers, the firm invested time in establishing its position on ethics, the environment, gender equity, design thinking and relationship with Country to name a few.
Marrickville Library and Pavilion, Sydney
Australian PlantBank, Mount Annan
Timeline
2020s, Today, Tomorrow
The first half of the 2020s has seen BVN invest in its people through learning, development and support structures, while also investing in initiatives that broaden its contribution to the role of architecture in society. Major hospital and defence projects continue to be secured, including redevelopments of John Hunter, Nepean, Canberra, Prince of Wales Randwick and Maitland Hospitals, HMAS Watson, RAAF Tindal and AIR3503.
BVN Sydney gathers at the Sydney Fish Markets prior to opening
The practice values challenging projects, particularly those where the brief, site, community expectations, the opportunity to surprise and delight, and, most of all, the potential to minimise environmental impact are greatest. A particular focus has been to identify ways that BVN can leverage construction innovation to reduce carbon footprint, including adaptive reuse towers Greenland and QQT (with 3XN), the mass timber buildings for ANU Kambri, the timber-framed floating roof of the Sydney Fish Market (with 3XN) and the hybrid timber Atlassian Central (with SHoP).
00:00 / 00:00
Atlassian Central Building, Haymarket
New Sydney Fish Markets
Multi-unit residential projects make up a growing proportion of the firm’s work, with high profile projects in the City of Sydney won through design competitions including City Tattersalls, Sirius Redevelopment and Greenland Centre.
The decade brought a new mindset towards flexible work that BVN has embraced, fostering trust-based relationships, work-life balance, gender equity and family-friendly arrangements, unthinkable in earlier decades. A rare opportunity arose in 2021 for a new Brisbane studio in a building of our own design, relocating into a space rich in natural light and greenery in The Annex. This design, along with Yarilla Place and Green Square Public School embraced the Designing with Country advocacy led by Kevin O’Brien, which continues to enrich the designs of all BVN projects.
The 100-year anniversary celebration is an opportunity to acknowledge the efforts of the founding partners, reflect on our history and commit to the firm’s evolution. BVN’s core purpose, “collective creativity to design a better future” is based on cooperation and sharing of ideas. This has been preserved and nurtured by successive principals and continues to define BVN. The hallmarks are equity, the value of collaboration and latitude to keep exploring ideas.
2023 Principal’s Forum, Brisbane QLD
The practice sustains a profound humanity that endures after 100 years, underpinning a culture of generosity and compassion. As Arthur Bligh intended, the practice continues to bring people together, encourage everyone to have a voice, find their place in the collective and influence the firm’s direction through individual contributions united by a shared purpose.
Designing with Country 'Layers of Influence'
Green Square Public School and Community Spaces, Sydney
Timeline
1920s, Foundation
Arthur Bligh began sole practice on 7 August 1926 in Toowoomba, Queensland. With the advent of the Architect’s Act, he became one of Queensland’s earliest registered architects in 1929.
Arthur Bligh c.1929
He spent the second half of the decade establishing himself in this prosperous regional centre, quickly gaining a wide range of clients and securing commissions for houses, factories, commercial offices and churches.
Arthur Bligh's first office, Toowoomba
Arthur Bligh's Certificate of Architectural Registration
Opening of the Clifton Butter Factory, 1933, Clifton
Timeline
1930s, Recession and Relocation
Following the 1929 stock market crash and ensuing depression, there was a sharp decline in opportunities in and around Toowoomba. Arthur was forced to look further afield, securing a housing development in Newmarket, Brisbane for Linray Constructions. Through this project he met Colin (Col) Jessup, forming a lifelong personal and professional association.
00:00 / 00:00
Brisbane CBD, c. 1933
Despite the dearth of opportunities even in Brisbane, Arthur made the move to the city, employing Col and undertaking mostly residential commissions. During this period, Arthur demonstrated a talent for promoting his practice, the profession more broadly and his particular passion for brick on edge construction, tested on his own house, Limrodae 2, at Clayfield.
He became a well-connected and respected practitioner with an increasingly large and diverse portfolio of projects.
Arthur Bligh's family home Limrodae 2, Clayfield
Carmel Court Apartments, South Brisbane
Timeline
1940s, The War Years, Bligh and Jessup Architects
With the outbreak of World War II, construction activity ceased, forcing those architects who didn’t enlist to seek other work. Arthur and Col were both engaged in defence-related volunteer work, Arthur for Second Battalion in Brisbane and Col for Commonwealth Works and the United States Army in Townsville.
00:00 / 00:00
Arthur Bligh on the hazards of putting an ink bottle on the window sill of his office
Following the war, they rejoined, established Bligh and Jessup Architects and commenced rebuilding the practice, initially from a makeshift office in Windsor. With work picking up towards the end of the decade, the partnership relocated to an office in Queen Street, Brisbane.
James Hardie Trading Company Offices, Newstead
Col Jessup
The practice’s post war offices, City Mutual Life Building, Brisbane CBD.
Timeline
1950s, Recovery - Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Despite a slow start to the decade as the country recovered from the economic impact of the war, commissions began to flow in the 1950s and they were soon busy with a range of residential, commercial, industrial and ecclesiastical projects. Athol Bretnall merged his practice with Bligh Jessup to form Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners (BJB&P) in 1957. Ronald Voller also merged his practice the same year, becoming a partner several years later.
Inala Sports Centre, Brisbane
00:00 / 00:00
Ronald Voller, reflecting on his early years with Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Athol Bretnall
Ronald J Voller
Athol and Ronald brought new clients and projects to the practice including Toombul Shopping Town and Inala Sports Centre. These reflected the increasing affluence of society and the popularity of retail and leisure activities. Churches were important commissions for many architects during this time, with Ronald bringing Christ Church, St Lucia to the merged practice.
Inspired by his father’s passion, Arthur’s son Graham enrolled in architecture at the Central Technical College in 1952, heading overseas after graduation.
Inala Sports Centre hand drawn perspective
Toombul Shopping Town, Brisbane
Christ Church, Brisbane
Timeline
1960s, The Modern Era Begins
Graham Bligh returned from his travels in 1961, joining the practice and injecting new energy and design ideas from his travels and work in the UK. Ronald’s son Jon also decided to join the profession, commencing his architectural studies at The University of Queensland in 1962. With work becoming more plentiful, the practice was securing larger and more prominent private sector and government commissions.
The 445 Upper Edward Street office sat on top of the Astor Terrace Carpark in Spring Hill
The baby boom and expanding Brisbane suburbs brought the firm residential, retail and leisure related buildings including the Camden high rise apartments and bowling alleys in Greenslopes and Clayfield. Increasing car ownership led to numerous Amoco service stations across the state for which the firm pioneered a signature canopy sheltering the bowsers. Office buildings came from earlier agricultural sector connections, with the Brisbane Milk Board one of the firm’s first in the CBD.
Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners staff, early 1960s
Amoco Service Stations, Queensland
“With the Amoco service stations, Other companies started copying it, and I mentioned it to one of the Amoco people. He said, ‘Graham, it’s better to be copied than be ignored.’ I’ve remembered that ever since.”
Sixties growth and optimism was curbed by an early decade credit crisis that brought unemployment and slowed projects. The firm responded by establishing a relationship with The University of Queensland (UQ) that commenced with the Priestly Building (in association with James Birrell) and the Physics Annex at the St Lucia campus. Work for the university extended to a 30-year long involvement in Gatton Agricultural College.
Graham and Ronald become partners in 1965 and the decade ended with the construction of a new office at 445 Upper Edward Street, showcasing Athol’s innovation in open plan office design that did not become commonplace for decades.
Camden Home Units, Brisbane
Interview with Arthur Bligh about The Bligh Plan for Roma Street, Brisbane
During these years, Arthur Bligh was developing and promoting his plans for the redevelopment of the disused Roma Street markets site, germinating into the Roma Street Plan or The Bligh Scheme. While not realised, the investment and energy behind these ideas produced lasting benefits for the practice. A notable manifestation was the District Court building in George Street, the firm’s first significant State Government project.
The 60s was a defining decade for BJB&P, during which it broadened its portfolio and client base, consolidated its presence in the market and cemented its collaborative approach to ownership and design.
The Brisbane Milk Board office, Mary Street, Brisbane
Timeline
1970s, Diversification and Succession
In 1970, Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners Architects Pty Ltd became the first architectural practice to be incorporated as a limited liability company. As an early adopter of this structure, BJP&P could streamline its financial structure, simplify ownership arrangements and offer access to superannuation benefits. This strategic change set the scene for further growth, mergers with other practices and the introduction of new principals.
Arthur Bligh Retirement Dinner, 1975 Back row (L–R): Bruce Buchanan, Graham Bligh, Vic Feros, Ronald Voller, Bernie Ryan, Jon Voller, Athol Bretnall, Jim Fuller; Front row (L–R): Arthur Bligh, Helen Mills, Col Jessup
As demonstration of its inventive thinking, the firm formed Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA), a separate town planning and urban design business, with the goal of securing city-making projects and engaging in their strategic phases.
The firm’s portfolio was further enhanced by two CBD towers, Watkins Place in Edward Street and the MLC Building in George Street, won on the same day in 1972. Despite the staffing challenges, these became Brisbane landmarks.
MLC Building, Brisbane
Watkins Place, Brisbane
Graham Bligh at the 445 Upper Edward Street office in the 1970s
The District Courts was followed by the Supreme Courts, also in George Street, highly regarded for its elegant, rational modernist design and high-quality finishes, an exemplar civic building of the day. Institutional work continued with several university buildings added including the UQ Commerce Building.
District Courts, Brisbane with drawing of the unbuilt Supreme Court design
University of Queensland Commerce Building, Brisbane
The 1970s buildings established the firm as one of Queensland’s best known and respected architectural practices. Increasingly it was earning a reputation for an egalitarian culture, a training ground and a stepping stone for many aspiring architects.
This decade also saw the first changing of the guard, with Arthur and Col both retiring in 1974 followed by Athol in 1979. Despite this vacuum, the process of succession to secure the firm’s longevity was firmly in place, with Graham and Jon positioned alongside Ronald and Bob Gardner to lead into its next phase.
Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA), Sydney, 1970s. L-R: Ian Pickels, Steve Wanat, Malcolm Imrie, Brian Healy, Elaine Yancoa
Timeline
1980s, Growth and Change - Bligh Jessup Robinson
The decade began with the resignation of Helen Mills, ending her five-year long tenure as the firm’s first female partner, weary of the gender bias in the industry, moving on to become a member of the clergy.
00:00 / 00:00
Arthur and Graham Bligh reflecting on Expo 88
Strategic planning was again afoot, with the formation of the Bligh Maccormick joint venture and a serious and successful pitch for the role of master planner and master architect for Expo 88 in Brisbane. In parallel and through an association with Australian Construction Services, the firm was awarded the new Brisbane Domestic Airport Terminal.
The success of Expo and its iconic sails, along with the Sir Zelman Cowan award-winning domestic airport terminal, boosted the firm’s prominence and enhanced its reputation as civic thinkers and its capability to undertake high-profile and technically challenging projects.
Brisbane Airport Domestic Terminal, Brisbane
With the retirement of Ronald Voller in 1985, the firm again turned its attention to renewal and succession, deciding to merge with Noel Robinson to form Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR) in 1987. Noel, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Robert Gardner were principals and equal owners of the new firm. Queensland Police Headquarters and Lake Crackenback Village were both underway at this time with the latter receiving the Sulman Award for outstanding architecture.
Lake Crackenback Village, Mount Kosciuszko National Park
Queensland Police Headquarters, Brisbane
Queensland Police Headquarters atrium, Brisbane
Timeline
1990s, Australian Expansion - Bligh Voller Nield
The early 1990s were the lowest point in the firm’s history, with the dissolution of the short-lived Noel Robinson merger and the devastating effects of the “recession we had to have”, which saw the firm reduced to a skeleton staff, on minimal wages. Somehow, this resolute group, now called simply Bligh Voller, managed to weather the year-long drought in projects, re-group, secure milestone commissions and reinvent the practice.
00:00 / 00:00
Graham Bligh, reflecting on resilience, the 1991 recession and interstate expansion
“1991 was the worst year. We had to scale down to a minimum of twenty odd people. Staff took a twenty percent reduction in salary. Partners got no salary for a whole year. We were advised by a couple of clients to declare bankruptcy — but we’re buggered if we’re going to do that.”
L–R: Phil Tait, Colin Jessup, Robert Gardner, Shane Thompson, Chris Clark, Michael Adams, Athol Bretnall, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller, Ronald Voller, Arthur Bligh
International Airport Terminal, Brisbane
Russell Offices, Department of Defence, Canberra
Bligh Voller introduced a new generation of principals who would re-energise the firm and take it in new directions. On the strength of the Brisbane Domestic Terminal, BV partnered with Civil & Civic to win the new Brisbane International Terminal. Along with the executive architect role for the Robin Gibson-designed 111 George St office building, the office was soon bursting at the seams.
In 1995, from a Canberra office retained after BJR, it won the new Russell Offices, the national headquarters for Defence located in the parliamentary triangle. This was a truly remarkable commission for a Brisbane-based practice, the product of a long working relationship with Civil & Civic and an openness to new methods of procurement and construction. The firms’ expertise and involvement in the defence sector grew from here and continues to this day.
Stadium Australia under construction, Sydney
Stadium Australia architectural model
Plans were soon underway for expansion into Sydney and a joint venture was established with the Lobb Partnership, Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA), to pursue sporting venues generally, and particularly for the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. The Sydney office was opened in 1994, with early success at the Westpac Trust Stadium in Wellington, NZ. BLSA went on to win Stadium Australia with Multiplex in 1996, along with the Olympic Tennis Centre and Games overlays.
From a long association and several joint projects with Lawrence Nield and Partners, Bligh Voller Nield was created in 1997, further expanding the firm’s range to include hospitals and high-profile public projects such as St Vincent's Hospital Redevelopment and Cook and Phillip Park Pool.
St Vincents Hospital Redevelopment, Sydney
Cook and Phillip Park Pool, Sydney
Cook and Phillip Park project team L-R Kim Humphreys, Lawrence Nield, Bill Dowzer, Jane Williams, Terry Rowland, Leanne Hodyl, Victor Buryseck, Leny Lembo
After ten years practising with Nicola Bradley as Grose Bradley, James Grose rejoined through a merger in 1998, securing the influential Campus MLC workplace soon after.
Following a BLSA project office in Melbourne for the Docklands Stadium, a permanent office was established in 1999 through a merger with PINK, leading to sport, education and defence projects.
This evolution opened up multiple opportunities and led to projects that built on the established strengths of the current and new principals – healthcare, sport, workplace, scientific research, education, defence, commercial and institutional projects were secured and the firm grew to 300 or more staff.
The decade also saw the retirement of Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner, leaving Jon Voller as the last of the Toowoomba and Brisbane lineage.
Bligh Voller Architects directors, Brisbane, c.1990. L-R: Graham Bligh, Robert Gardner, Jon Voller, Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phillip Tait, Shane Thompson.
Timeline
2000s, The New Millennium - BVN
With the Sydney 2000 Olympics successfully staged and the retirement of Jon Voller in 2003, it was time again for the firm to focus on succession. The ownership was expanded with the appointment of eight new principals and the decade was spent consolidating its position in Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne, developing its specialist skills and expanding its portfolio.
Sydney 2000 Olympic Games opening ceremony, Stadium Australia
Capitalising on knowledge and experience from Sydney 2000 came commissions for masterplanning, venues and overlay for Beijing 2004, Athens 2008 and London 2012. The London Athletes Village (with Lend Lease and Patel Taylor) was an important step in the evolving model of transforming the village into apartments post Games.
With the new principals, there was capacity to pursue and manage a greater number and diversity of projects. The practice now had a broad range of interests and opportunities, leading to many rich and rewarding experiences. Significant projects were added to the established portfolio.
Lavarack Barracks, Townsville
National@Docklands, Melbourne
Defence experience expanded through redevelopments such as Lavarack Barracks, Gallipoli Barracks, HMAS Cresswell, RAAF College Relocation and Puckapunyal. A string of workplace projects followed Campus MLC including National@Docklands, Deutsche Bank, Stockland and Myer. The first workplace commission for ASB Bank was secured with C:Drive, leading to Sovereign House and ASB North Wharf, along with the Christchurch Airport Regional Terminal extending the firm’s reach into New Zealand.
Substantial hospital projects were awarded with the redevelopment of the Mater and Robina hospitals in Queensland and Royal North Shore Hospital in Sydney. BVN’s first medical research buildings were produced during this decade with The Brain and Mind Institute Youth Mental Health Building and the Westmead Millenium Institute.
ASB North Wharf, Auckland
Robina Hospital Expansion, Gold Coast
This period also saw the education portfolio established, with Ravenswood School for Girls, Mabel Fidler Building and the UTS Faculty of Health and Arts in the converted Fairfax Building, both winning Sulman awards. The firm’s commitment to environmental sustainability was recognised with the RAAF Richmond Squadron Headquarters receiving 6-star Greenstar certification.
Following Lawrence Nield’s retirement in 2008, the practice ended the decade by evolving the brand to simply, BVN.
The Mabel Fidler Building, Ravenswood School for Girls, Sydney
Timeline
2010s, Local Successes and Global Horizons
During this decade, the firm continued to seek international opportunities with an eye on establishing a permanent presence outside Australia. It secured a number of projects, most prominently, the Australian Embassy Bangkok for which a satellite office was established. This approach was also adopted in Hong Kong to provide advisory and design services to the Hong Kong Government on several new hospitals. On the strength of winning projects in Canada, America, Europe and the UK, new studios were established in New York and London to expand horizons and seek opportunities in these markets.
BVN Brisbane principals, 2012 L-R Mark Grimmer, Brian Donovan, David Kelly, Phil Tait, The Cake Shop, Brisbane
In 2012, BVN merged with Brisbane’s highly regarded Donovan Hill, creating BVN Donovan Hill. Brian Donovan joined as a principal and the Brisbane studio relocated for the first time in 20 years, from The Cake Shop in Fortitude Valley to the Brisbane CBD.
The retirement and appointment of several other principals marked a decade of changing leadership, with some joining from other practices and some appointed from within. BVN Donovan Hill reverted to BVN in 2014.
The former McDonald's Cake Shops bakery, Fortitude Valley, converted for BVN
Many projects were added to the firm’s portfolio during this decade as it continued to build its knowledge base, expertise and reputation for high-quality design and project delivery. Projects for Defence expanded significantly with ELF2B, Moorebank Units Relocation, Larakeyah, HMAS Watson and the nationwide Land 121.
Showcase workplace projects for Herbert Smith Freehills, Charter Hall, Macquarie Bank, Challenger and BHP were completed. Hospital and health-related projects continued with new hospitals at Northern Beaches, South-East (Bega) and Maitland, and redevelopments of Logan, Nepean and Randwick Prince of Wales hospitals.
The Acute Services Building, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney
BVN secured many projects in the demanding multi-unit residential market, particularly in design competitions within the City of Sydney, including Vivacity and Figtree Drive in Homebush, City Tattersalls in the CBD and Jolyn and O’ Dea Avenue in the inner suburbs.
Education brought an array of projects for private and public schools, including Ascham School, Melbourne Girls Grammar School, Kincoppal Rose Bay, MLC School, St Patrick’s College, Brisbane South State Secondary College and Arthur Phillip Public School (with Grimshaw). The firm’s environmental advocacy was on display with an adaptive re-use for Our Lady of Assumption School Primary School using mass timber.
00:00 / 00:00
Brisbane South State Secondary College, Brisbane
Scientific and medical research projects included The Braggs, Australian Plantbank, CSIRO Synergy, and Kinghorn Cancer Centre. Public libraries at Double Bay, Woollahra and Marrickville spearheaded a shift for them, offering a more community-focused experience.
Through various forums and engagement with leading thinkers, the firm invested time in establishing its position on ethics, the environment, gender equity, design thinking and relationship with Country to name a few.
Marrickville Library and Pavilion, Sydney
Australian PlantBank, Mount Annan
Timeline
2020s, Today, Tomorrow
The first half of the 2020s has seen BVN invest in its people through learning, development and support structures, while also investing in initiatives that broaden its contribution to the role of architecture in society. Major hospital and defence projects continue to be secured, including redevelopments of John Hunter, Nepean, Canberra, Prince of Wales Randwick and Maitland Hospitals, HMAS Watson, RAAF Tindal and AIR3503.
BVN Sydney gathers at the Sydney Fish Markets prior to opening
The practice values challenging projects, particularly those where the brief, site, community expectations, the opportunity to surprise and delight, and, most of all, the potential to minimise environmental impact are greatest. A particular focus has been to identify ways that BVN can leverage construction innovation to reduce carbon footprint, including adaptive reuse towers Greenland and QQT (with 3XN), the mass timber buildings for ANU Kambri, the timber-framed floating roof of the Sydney Fish Market (with 3XN) and the hybrid timber Atlassian Central (with SHoP).
00:00 / 00:00
Atlassian Central Building, Haymarket
New Sydney Fish Markets
Multi-unit residential projects make up a growing proportion of the firm’s work, with high profile projects in the City of Sydney won through design competitions including City Tattersalls, Sirius Redevelopment and Greenland Centre.
The decade brought a new mindset towards flexible work that BVN has embraced, fostering trust-based relationships, work-life balance, gender equity and family-friendly arrangements, unthinkable in earlier decades. A rare opportunity arose in 2021 for a new Brisbane studio in a building of our own design, relocating into a space rich in natural light and greenery in The Annex. This design, along with Yarilla Place and Green Square Public School embraced the Designing with Country advocacy led by Kevin O’Brien, which continues to enrich the designs of all BVN projects.
The 100-year anniversary celebration is an opportunity to acknowledge the efforts of the founding partners, reflect on our history and commit to the firm’s evolution. BVN’s core purpose, “collective creativity to design a better future” is based on cooperation and sharing of ideas. This has been preserved and nurtured by successive principals and continues to define BVN. The hallmarks are equity, the value of collaboration and latitude to keep exploring ideas.
2023 Principal’s Forum, Brisbane QLD
The practice sustains a profound humanity that endures after 100 years, underpinning a culture of generosity and compassion. As Arthur Bligh intended, the practice continues to bring people together, encourage everyone to have a voice, find their place in the collective and influence the firm’s direction through individual contributions united by a shared purpose.
Designing with Country 'Layers of Influence'
Green Square Public School and Community Spaces, Sydney
Timeline
1920s, Foundation
Arthur Bligh began sole practice on 7 August 1926 in Toowoomba, Queensland. With the advent of the Architect’s Act, he became one of Queensland’s earliest registered architects in 1929.
Arthur Bligh c.1929
He spent the second half of the decade establishing himself in this prosperous regional centre, quickly gaining a wide range of clients and securing commissions for houses, factories, commercial offices and churches.
Arthur Bligh's first office, Toowoomba
Arthur Bligh's Certificate of Architectural Registration
Opening of the Clifton Butter Factory, 1933, Clifton
Timeline
1930s, Recession and Relocation
Following the 1929 stock market crash and ensuing depression, there was a sharp decline in opportunities in and around Toowoomba. Arthur was forced to look further afield, securing a housing development in Newmarket, Brisbane for Linray Constructions. Through this project he met Colin (Col) Jessup, forming a lifelong personal and professional association.
00:00 / 00:00
Brisbane CBD, c. 1933
Despite the dearth of opportunities even in Brisbane, Arthur made the move to the city, employing Col and undertaking mostly residential commissions. During this period, Arthur demonstrated a talent for promoting his practice, the profession more broadly and his particular passion for brick on edge construction, tested on his own house, Limrodae 2, at Clayfield.
He became a well-connected and respected practitioner with an increasingly large and diverse portfolio of projects.
Arthur Bligh's family home Limrodae 2, Clayfield
Carmel Court Apartments, South Brisbane
Timeline
1940s, The War Years, Bligh and Jessup Architects
With the outbreak of World War II, construction activity ceased, forcing those architects who didn’t enlist to seek other work. Arthur and Col were both engaged in defence-related volunteer work, Arthur for Second Battalion in Brisbane and Col for Commonwealth Works and the United States Army in Townsville.
00:00 / 00:00
Arthur Bligh on the hazards of putting an ink bottle on the window sill of his office
Following the war, they rejoined, established Bligh and Jessup Architects and commenced rebuilding the practice, initially from a makeshift office in Windsor. With work picking up towards the end of the decade, the partnership relocated to an office in Queen Street, Brisbane.
James Hardie Trading Company Offices, Newstead
Col Jessup
The practice’s post war offices, City Mutual Life Building, Brisbane CBD.
Timeline
1950s, Recovery - Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Despite a slow start to the decade as the country recovered from the economic impact of the war, commissions began to flow in the 1950s and they were soon busy with a range of residential, commercial, industrial and ecclesiastical projects. Athol Bretnall merged his practice with Bligh Jessup to form Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners (BJB&P) in 1957. Ronald Voller also merged his practice the same year, becoming a partner several years later.
Inala Sports Centre, Brisbane
00:00 / 00:00
Ronald Voller, reflecting on his early years with Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Athol Bretnall
Ronald J Voller
Athol and Ronald brought new clients and projects to the practice including Toombul Shopping Town and Inala Sports Centre. These reflected the increasing affluence of society and the popularity of retail and leisure activities. Churches were important commissions for many architects during this time, with Ronald bringing Christ Church, St Lucia to the merged practice.
Inspired by his father’s passion, Arthur’s son Graham enrolled in architecture at the Central Technical College in 1952, heading overseas after graduation.
Inala Sports Centre hand drawn perspective
Toombul Shopping Town, Brisbane
Christ Church, Brisbane
Timeline
1960s, The Modern Era Begins
Graham Bligh returned from his travels in 1961, joining the practice and injecting new energy and design ideas from his travels and work in the UK. Ronald’s son Jon also decided to join the profession, commencing his architectural studies at The University of Queensland in 1962. With work becoming more plentiful, the practice was securing larger and more prominent private sector and government commissions.
The 445 Upper Edward Street office sat on top of the Astor Terrace Carpark in Spring Hill
The baby boom and expanding Brisbane suburbs brought the firm residential, retail and leisure related buildings including the Camden high rise apartments and bowling alleys in Greenslopes and Clayfield. Increasing car ownership led to numerous Amoco service stations across the state for which the firm pioneered a signature canopy sheltering the bowsers. Office buildings came from earlier agricultural sector connections, with the Brisbane Milk Board one of the firm’s first in the CBD.
Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners staff, early 1960s
Amoco Service Stations, Queensland
“With the Amoco service stations, Other companies started copying it, and I mentioned it to one of the Amoco people. He said, ‘Graham, it’s better to be copied than be ignored.’ I’ve remembered that ever since.”
Sixties growth and optimism was curbed by an early decade credit crisis that brought unemployment and slowed projects. The firm responded by establishing a relationship with The University of Queensland (UQ) that commenced with the Priestly Building (in association with James Birrell) and the Physics Annex at the St Lucia campus. Work for the university extended to a 30-year long involvement in Gatton Agricultural College.
Graham and Ronald become partners in 1965 and the decade ended with the construction of a new office at 445 Upper Edward Street, showcasing Athol’s innovation in open plan office design that did not become commonplace for decades.
Camden Home Units, Brisbane
Interview with Arthur Bligh about The Bligh Plan for Roma Street, Brisbane
During these years, Arthur Bligh was developing and promoting his plans for the redevelopment of the disused Roma Street markets site, germinating into the Roma Street Plan or The Bligh Scheme. While not realised, the investment and energy behind these ideas produced lasting benefits for the practice. A notable manifestation was the District Court building in George Street, the firm’s first significant State Government project.
The 60s was a defining decade for BJB&P, during which it broadened its portfolio and client base, consolidated its presence in the market and cemented its collaborative approach to ownership and design.
The Brisbane Milk Board office, Mary Street, Brisbane
Timeline
1970s, Diversification and Succession
In 1970, Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners Architects Pty Ltd became the first architectural practice to be incorporated as a limited liability company. As an early adopter of this structure, BJP&P could streamline its financial structure, simplify ownership arrangements and offer access to superannuation benefits. This strategic change set the scene for further growth, mergers with other practices and the introduction of new principals.
Arthur Bligh Retirement Dinner, 1975 Back row (L–R): Bruce Buchanan, Graham Bligh, Vic Feros, Ronald Voller, Bernie Ryan, Jon Voller, Athol Bretnall, Jim Fuller; Front row (L–R): Arthur Bligh, Helen Mills, Col Jessup
As demonstration of its inventive thinking, the firm formed Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA), a separate town planning and urban design business, with the goal of securing city-making projects and engaging in their strategic phases.
The firm’s portfolio was further enhanced by two CBD towers, Watkins Place in Edward Street and the MLC Building in George Street, won on the same day in 1972. Despite the staffing challenges, these became Brisbane landmarks.
MLC Building, Brisbane
Watkins Place, Brisbane
Graham Bligh at the 445 Upper Edward Street office in the 1970s
The District Courts was followed by the Supreme Courts, also in George Street, highly regarded for its elegant, rational modernist design and high-quality finishes, an exemplar civic building of the day. Institutional work continued with several university buildings added including the UQ Commerce Building.
District Courts, Brisbane with drawing of the unbuilt Supreme Court design
University of Queensland Commerce Building, Brisbane
The 1970s buildings established the firm as one of Queensland’s best known and respected architectural practices. Increasingly it was earning a reputation for an egalitarian culture, a training ground and a stepping stone for many aspiring architects.
This decade also saw the first changing of the guard, with Arthur and Col both retiring in 1974 followed by Athol in 1979. Despite this vacuum, the process of succession to secure the firm’s longevity was firmly in place, with Graham and Jon positioned alongside Ronald and Bob Gardner to lead into its next phase.
Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA), Sydney, 1970s. L-R: Ian Pickels, Steve Wanat, Malcolm Imrie, Brian Healy, Elaine Yancoa
Timeline
1980s, Growth and Change - Bligh Jessup Robinson
The decade began with the resignation of Helen Mills, ending her five-year long tenure as the firm’s first female partner, weary of the gender bias in the industry, moving on to become a member of the clergy.
00:00 / 00:00
Arthur and Graham Bligh reflecting on Expo 88
Strategic planning was again afoot, with the formation of the Bligh Maccormick joint venture and a serious and successful pitch for the role of master planner and master architect for Expo 88 in Brisbane. In parallel and through an association with Australian Construction Services, the firm was awarded the new Brisbane Domestic Airport Terminal.
The success of Expo and its iconic sails, along with the Sir Zelman Cowan award-winning domestic airport terminal, boosted the firm’s prominence and enhanced its reputation as civic thinkers and its capability to undertake high-profile and technically challenging projects.
Brisbane Airport Domestic Terminal, Brisbane
With the retirement of Ronald Voller in 1985, the firm again turned its attention to renewal and succession, deciding to merge with Noel Robinson to form Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR) in 1987. Noel, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Robert Gardner were principals and equal owners of the new firm. Queensland Police Headquarters and Lake Crackenback Village were both underway at this time with the latter receiving the Sulman Award for outstanding architecture.
Lake Crackenback Village, Mount Kosciuszko National Park
Queensland Police Headquarters, Brisbane
Queensland Police Headquarters atrium, Brisbane
Timeline
1990s, Australian Expansion - Bligh Voller Nield
The early 1990s were the lowest point in the firm’s history, with the dissolution of the short-lived Noel Robinson merger and the devastating effects of the “recession we had to have”, which saw the firm reduced to a skeleton staff, on minimal wages. Somehow, this resolute group, now called simply Bligh Voller, managed to weather the year-long drought in projects, re-group, secure milestone commissions and reinvent the practice.
00:00 / 00:00
Graham Bligh, reflecting on resilience, the 1991 recession and interstate expansion
“1991 was the worst year. We had to scale down to a minimum of twenty odd people. Staff took a twenty percent reduction in salary. Partners got no salary for a whole year. We were advised by a couple of clients to declare bankruptcy — but we’re buggered if we’re going to do that.”
L–R: Phil Tait, Colin Jessup, Robert Gardner, Shane Thompson, Chris Clark, Michael Adams, Athol Bretnall, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller, Ronald Voller, Arthur Bligh
International Airport Terminal, Brisbane
Russell Offices, Department of Defence, Canberra
Bligh Voller introduced a new generation of principals who would re-energise the firm and take it in new directions. On the strength of the Brisbane Domestic Terminal, BV partnered with Civil & Civic to win the new Brisbane International Terminal. Along with the executive architect role for the Robin Gibson-designed 111 George St office building, the office was soon bursting at the seams.
In 1995, from a Canberra office retained after BJR, it won the new Russell Offices, the national headquarters for Defence located in the parliamentary triangle. This was a truly remarkable commission for a Brisbane-based practice, the product of a long working relationship with Civil & Civic and an openness to new methods of procurement and construction. The firms’ expertise and involvement in the defence sector grew from here and continues to this day.
Stadium Australia under construction, Sydney
Stadium Australia architectural model
Plans were soon underway for expansion into Sydney and a joint venture was established with the Lobb Partnership, Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA), to pursue sporting venues generally, and particularly for the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. The Sydney office was opened in 1994, with early success at the Westpac Trust Stadium in Wellington, NZ. BLSA went on to win Stadium Australia with Multiplex in 1996, along with the Olympic Tennis Centre and Games overlays.
From a long association and several joint projects with Lawrence Nield and Partners, Bligh Voller Nield was created in 1997, further expanding the firm’s range to include hospitals and high-profile public projects such as St Vincent's Hospital Redevelopment and Cook and Phillip Park Pool.
St Vincents Hospital Redevelopment, Sydney
Cook and Phillip Park Pool, Sydney
Cook and Phillip Park project team L-R Kim Humphreys, Lawrence Nield, Bill Dowzer, Jane Williams, Terry Rowland, Leanne Hodyl, Victor Buryseck, Leny Lembo
After ten years practising with Nicola Bradley as Grose Bradley, James Grose rejoined through a merger in 1998, securing the influential Campus MLC workplace soon after.
Following a BLSA project office in Melbourne for the Docklands Stadium, a permanent office was established in 1999 through a merger with PINK, leading to sport, education and defence projects.
This evolution opened up multiple opportunities and led to projects that built on the established strengths of the current and new principals – healthcare, sport, workplace, scientific research, education, defence, commercial and institutional projects were secured and the firm grew to 300 or more staff.
The decade also saw the retirement of Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner, leaving Jon Voller as the last of the Toowoomba and Brisbane lineage.
Bligh Voller Architects directors, Brisbane, c.1990. L-R: Graham Bligh, Robert Gardner, Jon Voller, Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phillip Tait, Shane Thompson.
Timeline
2000s, The New Millennium - BVN
With the Sydney 2000 Olympics successfully staged and the retirement of Jon Voller in 2003, it was time again for the firm to focus on succession. The ownership was expanded with the appointment of eight new principals and the decade was spent consolidating its position in Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne, developing its specialist skills and expanding its portfolio.
Sydney 2000 Olympic Games opening ceremony, Stadium Australia
Capitalising on knowledge and experience from Sydney 2000 came commissions for masterplanning, venues and overlay for Beijing 2004, Athens 2008 and London 2012. The London Athletes Village (with Lend Lease and Patel Taylor) was an important step in the evolving model of transforming the village into apartments post Games.
With the new principals, there was capacity to pursue and manage a greater number and diversity of projects. The practice now had a broad range of interests and opportunities, leading to many rich and rewarding experiences. Significant projects were added to the established portfolio.
Lavarack Barracks, Townsville
National@Docklands, Melbourne
Defence experience expanded through redevelopments such as Lavarack Barracks, Gallipoli Barracks, HMAS Cresswell, RAAF College Relocation and Puckapunyal. A string of workplace projects followed Campus MLC including National@Docklands, Deutsche Bank, Stockland and Myer. The first workplace commission for ASB Bank was secured with C:Drive, leading to Sovereign House and ASB North Wharf, along with the Christchurch Airport Regional Terminal extending the firm’s reach into New Zealand.
Substantial hospital projects were awarded with the redevelopment of the Mater and Robina hospitals in Queensland and Royal North Shore Hospital in Sydney. BVN’s first medical research buildings were produced during this decade with The Brain and Mind Institute Youth Mental Health Building and the Westmead Millenium Institute.
ASB North Wharf, Auckland
Robina Hospital Expansion, Gold Coast
This period also saw the education portfolio established, with Ravenswood School for Girls, Mabel Fidler Building and the UTS Faculty of Health and Arts in the converted Fairfax Building, both winning Sulman awards. The firm’s commitment to environmental sustainability was recognised with the RAAF Richmond Squadron Headquarters receiving 6-star Greenstar certification.
Following Lawrence Nield’s retirement in 2008, the practice ended the decade by evolving the brand to simply, BVN.
The Mabel Fidler Building, Ravenswood School for Girls, Sydney
Timeline
2010s, Local Successes and Global Horizons
During this decade, the firm continued to seek international opportunities with an eye on establishing a permanent presence outside Australia. It secured a number of projects, most prominently, the Australian Embassy Bangkok for which a satellite office was established. This approach was also adopted in Hong Kong to provide advisory and design services to the Hong Kong Government on several new hospitals. On the strength of winning projects in Canada, America, Europe and the UK, new studios were established in New York and London to expand horizons and seek opportunities in these markets.
BVN Brisbane principals, 2012 L-R Mark Grimmer, Brian Donovan, David Kelly, Phil Tait, The Cake Shop, Brisbane
In 2012, BVN merged with Brisbane’s highly regarded Donovan Hill, creating BVN Donovan Hill. Brian Donovan joined as a principal and the Brisbane studio relocated for the first time in 20 years, from The Cake Shop in Fortitude Valley to the Brisbane CBD.
The retirement and appointment of several other principals marked a decade of changing leadership, with some joining from other practices and some appointed from within. BVN Donovan Hill reverted to BVN in 2014.
The former McDonald's Cake Shops bakery, Fortitude Valley, converted for BVN
Many projects were added to the firm’s portfolio during this decade as it continued to build its knowledge base, expertise and reputation for high-quality design and project delivery. Projects for Defence expanded significantly with ELF2B, Moorebank Units Relocation, Larakeyah, HMAS Watson and the nationwide Land 121.
Showcase workplace projects for Herbert Smith Freehills, Charter Hall, Macquarie Bank, Challenger and BHP were completed. Hospital and health-related projects continued with new hospitals at Northern Beaches, South-East (Bega) and Maitland, and redevelopments of Logan, Nepean and Randwick Prince of Wales hospitals.
The Acute Services Building, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney
BVN secured many projects in the demanding multi-unit residential market, particularly in design competitions within the City of Sydney, including Vivacity and Figtree Drive in Homebush, City Tattersalls in the CBD and Jolyn and O’ Dea Avenue in the inner suburbs.
Education brought an array of projects for private and public schools, including Ascham School, Melbourne Girls Grammar School, Kincoppal Rose Bay, MLC School, St Patrick’s College, Brisbane South State Secondary College and Arthur Phillip Public School (with Grimshaw). The firm’s environmental advocacy was on display with an adaptive re-use for Our Lady of Assumption School Primary School using mass timber.
00:00 / 00:00
Brisbane South State Secondary College, Brisbane
Scientific and medical research projects included The Braggs, Australian Plantbank, CSIRO Synergy, and Kinghorn Cancer Centre. Public libraries at Double Bay, Woollahra and Marrickville spearheaded a shift for them, offering a more community-focused experience.
Through various forums and engagement with leading thinkers, the firm invested time in establishing its position on ethics, the environment, gender equity, design thinking and relationship with Country to name a few.
Marrickville Library and Pavilion, Sydney
Australian PlantBank, Mount Annan
Timeline
2020s, Today, Tomorrow
The first half of the 2020s has seen BVN invest in its people through learning, development and support structures, while also investing in initiatives that broaden its contribution to the role of architecture in society. Major hospital and defence projects continue to be secured, including redevelopments of John Hunter, Nepean, Canberra, Prince of Wales Randwick and Maitland Hospitals, HMAS Watson, RAAF Tindal and AIR3503.
BVN Sydney gathers at the Sydney Fish Markets prior to opening
The practice values challenging projects, particularly those where the brief, site, community expectations, the opportunity to surprise and delight, and, most of all, the potential to minimise environmental impact are greatest. A particular focus has been to identify ways that BVN can leverage construction innovation to reduce carbon footprint, including adaptive reuse towers Greenland and QQT (with 3XN), the mass timber buildings for ANU Kambri, the timber-framed floating roof of the Sydney Fish Market (with 3XN) and the hybrid timber Atlassian Central (with SHoP).
00:00 / 00:00
Atlassian Central Building, Haymarket
New Sydney Fish Markets
Multi-unit residential projects make up a growing proportion of the firm’s work, with high profile projects in the City of Sydney won through design competitions including City Tattersalls, Sirius Redevelopment and Greenland Centre.
The decade brought a new mindset towards flexible work that BVN has embraced, fostering trust-based relationships, work-life balance, gender equity and family-friendly arrangements, unthinkable in earlier decades. A rare opportunity arose in 2021 for a new Brisbane studio in a building of our own design, relocating into a space rich in natural light and greenery in The Annex. This design, along with Yarilla Place and Green Square Public School embraced the Designing with Country advocacy led by Kevin O’Brien, which continues to enrich the designs of all BVN projects.
The 100-year anniversary celebration is an opportunity to acknowledge the efforts of the founding partners, reflect on our history and commit to the firm’s evolution. BVN’s core purpose, “collective creativity to design a better future” is based on cooperation and sharing of ideas. This has been preserved and nurtured by successive principals and continues to define BVN. The hallmarks are equity, the value of collaboration and latitude to keep exploring ideas.
2023 Principal’s Forum, Brisbane QLD
The practice sustains a profound humanity that endures after 100 years, underpinning a culture of generosity and compassion. As Arthur Bligh intended, the practice continues to bring people together, encourage everyone to have a voice, find their place in the collective and influence the firm’s direction through individual contributions united by a shared purpose.
Designing with Country 'Layers of Influence'
Green Square Public School and Community Spaces, Sydney
1920
Timeline
1920s, Foundation
Arthur Bligh began sole practice on 7 August 1926 in Toowoomba, Queensland. With the advent of the Architect’s Act, he became one of Queensland’s earliest registered architects in 1929.
Arthur Bligh c.1929
He spent the second half of the decade establishing himself in this prosperous regional centre, quickly gaining a wide range of clients and securing commissions for houses, factories, commercial offices and churches.
Arthur Bligh's first office, Toowoomba
Arthur Bligh's Certificate of Architectural Registration
Opening of the Clifton Butter Factory, 1933, Clifton
1930
Timeline
1930s, Recession and Relocation
Following the 1929 stock market crash and ensuing depression, there was a sharp decline in opportunities in and around Toowoomba. Arthur was forced to look further afield, securing a housing development in Newmarket, Brisbane for Linray Constructions. Through this project he met Colin (Col) Jessup, forming a lifelong personal and professional association.
00:00 / 00:00
Brisbane CBD, c. 1933
Despite the dearth of opportunities even in Brisbane, Arthur made the move to the city, employing Col and undertaking mostly residential commissions. During this period, Arthur demonstrated a talent for promoting his practice, the profession more broadly and his particular passion for brick on edge construction, tested on his own house, Limrodae 2, at Clayfield.
He became a well-connected and respected practitioner with an increasingly large and diverse portfolio of projects.
Arthur Bligh's family home Limrodae 2, Clayfield
Carmel Court Apartments, South Brisbane
1940
Timeline
1940s, The War Years, Bligh and Jessup Architects
With the outbreak of World War II, construction activity ceased, forcing those architects who didn’t enlist to seek other work. Arthur and Col were both engaged in defence-related volunteer work, Arthur for Second Battalion in Brisbane and Col for Commonwealth Works and the United States Army in Townsville.
00:00 / 00:00
Arthur Bligh on the hazards of putting an ink bottle on the window sill of his office
Following the war, they rejoined, established Bligh and Jessup Architects and commenced rebuilding the practice, initially from a makeshift office in Windsor. With work picking up towards the end of the decade, the partnership relocated to an office in Queen Street, Brisbane.
James Hardie Trading Company Offices, Newstead
Col Jessup
The practice’s post war offices, City Mutual Life Building, Brisbane CBD.
1950
Timeline
1950s, Recovery - Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Despite a slow start to the decade as the country recovered from the economic impact of the war, commissions began to flow in the 1950s and they were soon busy with a range of residential, commercial, industrial and ecclesiastical projects. Athol Bretnall merged his practice with Bligh Jessup to form Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners (BJB&P) in 1957. Ronald Voller also merged his practice the same year, becoming a partner several years later.
Inala Sports Centre, Brisbane
00:00 / 00:00
Ronald Voller, reflecting on his early years with Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners
Athol Bretnall
Ronald J Voller
Athol and Ronald brought new clients and projects to the practice including Toombul Shopping Town and Inala Sports Centre. These reflected the increasing affluence of society and the popularity of retail and leisure activities. Churches were important commissions for many architects during this time, with Ronald bringing Christ Church, St Lucia to the merged practice.
Inspired by his father’s passion, Arthur’s son Graham enrolled in architecture at the Central Technical College in 1952, heading overseas after graduation.
Inala Sports Centre hand drawn perspective
Toombul Shopping Town, Brisbane
Christ Church, Brisbane
1960
Timeline
1960s, The Modern Era Begins
Graham Bligh returned from his travels in 1961, joining the practice and injecting new energy and design ideas from his travels and work in the UK. Ronald’s son Jon also decided to join the profession, commencing his architectural studies at The University of Queensland in 1962. With work becoming more plentiful, the practice was securing larger and more prominent private sector and government commissions.
The 445 Upper Edward Street office sat on top of the Astor Terrace Carpark in Spring Hill
The baby boom and expanding Brisbane suburbs brought the firm residential, retail and leisure related buildings including the Camden high rise apartments and bowling alleys in Greenslopes and Clayfield. Increasing car ownership led to numerous Amoco service stations across the state for which the firm pioneered a signature canopy sheltering the bowsers. Office buildings came from earlier agricultural sector connections, with the Brisbane Milk Board one of the firm’s first in the CBD.
Bligh Jessup Bretnall and Partners staff, early 1960s
Amoco Service Stations, Queensland
“With the Amoco service stations, Other companies started copying it, and I mentioned it to one of the Amoco people. He said, ‘Graham, it’s better to be copied than be ignored.’ I’ve remembered that ever since.”
Sixties growth and optimism was curbed by an early decade credit crisis that brought unemployment and slowed projects. The firm responded by establishing a relationship with The University of Queensland (UQ) that commenced with the Priestly Building (in association with James Birrell) and the Physics Annex at the St Lucia campus. Work for the university extended to a 30-year long involvement in Gatton Agricultural College.
Graham and Ronald become partners in 1965 and the decade ended with the construction of a new office at 445 Upper Edward Street, showcasing Athol’s innovation in open plan office design that did not become commonplace for decades.
Camden Home Units, Brisbane
Interview with Arthur Bligh about The Bligh Plan for Roma Street, Brisbane
During these years, Arthur Bligh was developing and promoting his plans for the redevelopment of the disused Roma Street markets site, germinating into the Roma Street Plan or The Bligh Scheme. While not realised, the investment and energy behind these ideas produced lasting benefits for the practice. A notable manifestation was the District Court building in George Street, the firm’s first significant State Government project.
The 60s was a defining decade for BJB&P, during which it broadened its portfolio and client base, consolidated its presence in the market and cemented its collaborative approach to ownership and design.
The Brisbane Milk Board office, Mary Street, Brisbane
1970
Timeline
1970s, Diversification and Succession
In 1970, Bligh Jessup Bretnall & Partners Architects Pty Ltd became the first architectural practice to be incorporated as a limited liability company. As an early adopter of this structure, BJP&P could streamline its financial structure, simplify ownership arrangements and offer access to superannuation benefits. This strategic change set the scene for further growth, mergers with other practices and the introduction of new principals.
Arthur Bligh Retirement Dinner, 1975 Back row (L–R): Bruce Buchanan, Graham Bligh, Vic Feros, Ronald Voller, Bernie Ryan, Jon Voller, Athol Bretnall, Jim Fuller; Front row (L–R): Arthur Bligh, Helen Mills, Col Jessup
As demonstration of its inventive thinking, the firm formed Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA), a separate town planning and urban design business, with the goal of securing city-making projects and engaging in their strategic phases.
The firm’s portfolio was further enhanced by two CBD towers, Watkins Place in Edward Street and the MLC Building in George Street, won on the same day in 1972. Despite the staffing challenges, these became Brisbane landmarks.
MLC Building, Brisbane
Watkins Place, Brisbane
Graham Bligh at the 445 Upper Edward Street office in the 1970s
The District Courts was followed by the Supreme Courts, also in George Street, highly regarded for its elegant, rational modernist design and high-quality finishes, an exemplar civic building of the day. Institutional work continued with several university buildings added including the UQ Commerce Building.
District Courts, Brisbane with drawing of the unbuilt Supreme Court design
University of Queensland Commerce Building, Brisbane
The 1970s buildings established the firm as one of Queensland’s best known and respected architectural practices. Increasingly it was earning a reputation for an egalitarian culture, a training ground and a stepping stone for many aspiring architects.
This decade also saw the first changing of the guard, with Arthur and Col both retiring in 1974 followed by Athol in 1979. Despite this vacuum, the process of succession to secure the firm’s longevity was firmly in place, with Graham and Jon positioned alongside Ronald and Bob Gardner to lead into its next phase.
Urban Design and Planning Associates (UDPA), Sydney, 1970s. L-R: Ian Pickels, Steve Wanat, Malcolm Imrie, Brian Healy, Elaine Yancoa
1980
Timeline
1980s, Growth and Change - Bligh Jessup Robinson
The decade began with the resignation of Helen Mills, ending her five-year long tenure as the firm’s first female partner, weary of the gender bias in the industry, moving on to become a member of the clergy.
00:00 / 00:00
Arthur and Graham Bligh reflecting on Expo 88
Strategic planning was again afoot, with the formation of the Bligh Maccormick joint venture and a serious and successful pitch for the role of master planner and master architect for Expo 88 in Brisbane. In parallel and through an association with Australian Construction Services, the firm was awarded the new Brisbane Domestic Airport Terminal.
The success of Expo and its iconic sails, along with the Sir Zelman Cowan award-winning domestic airport terminal, boosted the firm’s prominence and enhanced its reputation as civic thinkers and its capability to undertake high-profile and technically challenging projects.
Brisbane Airport Domestic Terminal, Brisbane
With the retirement of Ronald Voller in 1985, the firm again turned its attention to renewal and succession, deciding to merge with Noel Robinson to form Bligh Jessup Robinson (BJR) in 1987. Noel, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller and Robert Gardner were principals and equal owners of the new firm. Queensland Police Headquarters and Lake Crackenback Village were both underway at this time with the latter receiving the Sulman Award for outstanding architecture.
Lake Crackenback Village, Mount Kosciuszko National Park
Queensland Police Headquarters, Brisbane
Queensland Police Headquarters atrium, Brisbane
1990
Timeline
1990s, Australian Expansion - Bligh Voller Nield
The early 1990s were the lowest point in the firm’s history, with the dissolution of the short-lived Noel Robinson merger and the devastating effects of the “recession we had to have”, which saw the firm reduced to a skeleton staff, on minimal wages. Somehow, this resolute group, now called simply Bligh Voller, managed to weather the year-long drought in projects, re-group, secure milestone commissions and reinvent the practice.
00:00 / 00:00
Graham Bligh, reflecting on resilience, the 1991 recession and interstate expansion
“1991 was the worst year. We had to scale down to a minimum of twenty odd people. Staff took a twenty percent reduction in salary. Partners got no salary for a whole year. We were advised by a couple of clients to declare bankruptcy — but we’re buggered if we’re going to do that.”
L–R: Phil Tait, Colin Jessup, Robert Gardner, Shane Thompson, Chris Clark, Michael Adams, Athol Bretnall, Graham Bligh, Jon Voller, Ronald Voller, Arthur Bligh
International Airport Terminal, Brisbane
Russell Offices, Department of Defence, Canberra
Bligh Voller introduced a new generation of principals who would re-energise the firm and take it in new directions. On the strength of the Brisbane Domestic Terminal, BV partnered with Civil & Civic to win the new Brisbane International Terminal. Along with the executive architect role for the Robin Gibson-designed 111 George St office building, the office was soon bursting at the seams.
In 1995, from a Canberra office retained after BJR, it won the new Russell Offices, the national headquarters for Defence located in the parliamentary triangle. This was a truly remarkable commission for a Brisbane-based practice, the product of a long working relationship with Civil & Civic and an openness to new methods of procurement and construction. The firms’ expertise and involvement in the defence sector grew from here and continues to this day.
Stadium Australia under construction, Sydney
Stadium Australia architectural model
Plans were soon underway for expansion into Sydney and a joint venture was established with the Lobb Partnership, Bligh Lobb Sports Architecture (BLSA), to pursue sporting venues generally, and particularly for the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. The Sydney office was opened in 1994, with early success at the Westpac Trust Stadium in Wellington, NZ. BLSA went on to win Stadium Australia with Multiplex in 1996, along with the Olympic Tennis Centre and Games overlays.
From a long association and several joint projects with Lawrence Nield and Partners, Bligh Voller Nield was created in 1997, further expanding the firm’s range to include hospitals and high-profile public projects such as St Vincent's Hospital Redevelopment and Cook and Phillip Park Pool.
St Vincents Hospital Redevelopment, Sydney
Cook and Phillip Park Pool, Sydney
Cook and Phillip Park project team L-R Kim Humphreys, Lawrence Nield, Bill Dowzer, Jane Williams, Terry Rowland, Leanne Hodyl, Victor Buryseck, Leny Lembo
After ten years practising with Nicola Bradley as Grose Bradley, James Grose rejoined through a merger in 1998, securing the influential Campus MLC workplace soon after.
Following a BLSA project office in Melbourne for the Docklands Stadium, a permanent office was established in 1999 through a merger with PINK, leading to sport, education and defence projects.
This evolution opened up multiple opportunities and led to projects that built on the established strengths of the current and new principals – healthcare, sport, workplace, scientific research, education, defence, commercial and institutional projects were secured and the firm grew to 300 or more staff.
The decade also saw the retirement of Graham Bligh and Bob Gardner, leaving Jon Voller as the last of the Toowoomba and Brisbane lineage.
Bligh Voller Architects directors, Brisbane, c.1990. L-R: Graham Bligh, Robert Gardner, Jon Voller, Michael Adams, Chris Clarke, Phillip Tait, Shane Thompson.
2000
Timeline
2000s, The New Millennium - BVN
With the Sydney 2000 Olympics successfully staged and the retirement of Jon Voller in 2003, it was time again for the firm to focus on succession. The ownership was expanded with the appointment of eight new principals and the decade was spent consolidating its position in Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne, developing its specialist skills and expanding its portfolio.
Sydney 2000 Olympic Games opening ceremony, Stadium Australia
Capitalising on knowledge and experience from Sydney 2000 came commissions for masterplanning, venues and overlay for Beijing 2004, Athens 2008 and London 2012. The London Athletes Village (with Lend Lease and Patel Taylor) was an important step in the evolving model of transforming the village into apartments post Games.
With the new principals, there was capacity to pursue and manage a greater number and diversity of projects. The practice now had a broad range of interests and opportunities, leading to many rich and rewarding experiences. Significant projects were added to the established portfolio.
Lavarack Barracks, Townsville
National@Docklands, Melbourne
Defence experience expanded through redevelopments such as Lavarack Barracks, Gallipoli Barracks, HMAS Cresswell, RAAF College Relocation and Puckapunyal. A string of workplace projects followed Campus MLC including National@Docklands, Deutsche Bank, Stockland and Myer. The first workplace commission for ASB Bank was secured with C:Drive, leading to Sovereign House and ASB North Wharf, along with the Christchurch Airport Regional Terminal extending the firm’s reach into New Zealand.
Substantial hospital projects were awarded with the redevelopment of the Mater and Robina hospitals in Queensland and Royal North Shore Hospital in Sydney. BVN’s first medical research buildings were produced during this decade with The Brain and Mind Institute Youth Mental Health Building and the Westmead Millenium Institute.
ASB North Wharf, Auckland
Robina Hospital Expansion, Gold Coast
This period also saw the education portfolio established, with Ravenswood School for Girls, Mabel Fidler Building and the UTS Faculty of Health and Arts in the converted Fairfax Building, both winning Sulman awards. The firm’s commitment to environmental sustainability was recognised with the RAAF Richmond Squadron Headquarters receiving 6-star Greenstar certification.
Following Lawrence Nield’s retirement in 2008, the practice ended the decade by evolving the brand to simply, BVN.
The Mabel Fidler Building, Ravenswood School for Girls, Sydney
2010
Timeline
2010s, Local Successes and Global Horizons
During this decade, the firm continued to seek international opportunities with an eye on establishing a permanent presence outside Australia. It secured a number of projects, most prominently, the Australian Embassy Bangkok for which a satellite office was established. This approach was also adopted in Hong Kong to provide advisory and design services to the Hong Kong Government on several new hospitals. On the strength of winning projects in Canada, America, Europe and the UK, new studios were established in New York and London to expand horizons and seek opportunities in these markets.
BVN Brisbane principals, 2012 L-R Mark Grimmer, Brian Donovan, David Kelly, Phil Tait, The Cake Shop, Brisbane
In 2012, BVN merged with Brisbane’s highly regarded Donovan Hill, creating BVN Donovan Hill. Brian Donovan joined as a principal and the Brisbane studio relocated for the first time in 20 years, from The Cake Shop in Fortitude Valley to the Brisbane CBD.
The retirement and appointment of several other principals marked a decade of changing leadership, with some joining from other practices and some appointed from within. BVN Donovan Hill reverted to BVN in 2014.
The former McDonald's Cake Shops bakery, Fortitude Valley, converted for BVN
Many projects were added to the firm’s portfolio during this decade as it continued to build its knowledge base, expertise and reputation for high-quality design and project delivery. Projects for Defence expanded significantly with ELF2B, Moorebank Units Relocation, Larakeyah, HMAS Watson and the nationwide Land 121.
Showcase workplace projects for Herbert Smith Freehills, Charter Hall, Macquarie Bank, Challenger and BHP were completed. Hospital and health-related projects continued with new hospitals at Northern Beaches, South-East (Bega) and Maitland, and redevelopments of Logan, Nepean and Randwick Prince of Wales hospitals.
The Acute Services Building, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney
BVN secured many projects in the demanding multi-unit residential market, particularly in design competitions within the City of Sydney, including Vivacity and Figtree Drive in Homebush, City Tattersalls in the CBD and Jolyn and O’ Dea Avenue in the inner suburbs.
Education brought an array of projects for private and public schools, including Ascham School, Melbourne Girls Grammar School, Kincoppal Rose Bay, MLC School, St Patrick’s College, Brisbane South State Secondary College and Arthur Phillip Public School (with Grimshaw). The firm’s environmental advocacy was on display with an adaptive re-use for Our Lady of Assumption School Primary School using mass timber.
00:00 / 00:00
Brisbane South State Secondary College, Brisbane
Scientific and medical research projects included The Braggs, Australian Plantbank, CSIRO Synergy, and Kinghorn Cancer Centre. Public libraries at Double Bay, Woollahra and Marrickville spearheaded a shift for them, offering a more community-focused experience.
Through various forums and engagement with leading thinkers, the firm invested time in establishing its position on ethics, the environment, gender equity, design thinking and relationship with Country to name a few.
Marrickville Library and Pavilion, Sydney
Australian PlantBank, Mount Annan
2020
Timeline
2020s, Today, Tomorrow
The first half of the 2020s has seen BVN invest in its people through learning, development and support structures, while also investing in initiatives that broaden its contribution to the role of architecture in society. Major hospital and defence projects continue to be secured, including redevelopments of John Hunter, Nepean, Canberra, Prince of Wales Randwick and Maitland Hospitals, HMAS Watson, RAAF Tindal and AIR3503.
BVN Sydney gathers at the Sydney Fish Markets prior to opening
The practice values challenging projects, particularly those where the brief, site, community expectations, the opportunity to surprise and delight, and, most of all, the potential to minimise environmental impact are greatest. A particular focus has been to identify ways that BVN can leverage construction innovation to reduce carbon footprint, including adaptive reuse towers Greenland and QQT (with 3XN), the mass timber buildings for ANU Kambri, the timber-framed floating roof of the Sydney Fish Market (with 3XN) and the hybrid timber Atlassian Central (with SHoP).
00:00 / 00:00
Atlassian Central Building, Haymarket
New Sydney Fish Markets
Multi-unit residential projects make up a growing proportion of the firm’s work, with high profile projects in the City of Sydney won through design competitions including City Tattersalls, Sirius Redevelopment and Greenland Centre.
The decade brought a new mindset towards flexible work that BVN has embraced, fostering trust-based relationships, work-life balance, gender equity and family-friendly arrangements, unthinkable in earlier decades. A rare opportunity arose in 2021 for a new Brisbane studio in a building of our own design, relocating into a space rich in natural light and greenery in The Annex. This design, along with Yarilla Place and Green Square Public School embraced the Designing with Country advocacy led by Kevin O’Brien, which continues to enrich the designs of all BVN projects.
The 100-year anniversary celebration is an opportunity to acknowledge the efforts of the founding partners, reflect on our history and commit to the firm’s evolution. BVN’s core purpose, “collective creativity to design a better future” is based on cooperation and sharing of ideas. This has been preserved and nurtured by successive principals and continues to define BVN. The hallmarks are equity, the value of collaboration and latitude to keep exploring ideas.
2023 Principal’s Forum, Brisbane QLD
The practice sustains a profound humanity that endures after 100 years, underpinning a culture of generosity and compassion. As Arthur Bligh intended, the practice continues to bring people together, encourage everyone to have a voice, find their place in the collective and influence the firm’s direction through individual contributions united by a shared purpose.
Designing with Country 'Layers of Influence'
Green Square Public School and Community Spaces, Sydney
1920
Timeline
1920s, Foundation
Arthur Bligh began sole practice on 7 August 1926 in Toowoomba, Queensland. With the advent of the Architect’s Act, he became one of Queensland’s earliest registered architects in 1929.
Arthur Bligh c.1929
He spent the second half of the decade establishing himself in this prosperous regional centre, quickly gaining a wide range of clients and securing commissions for houses, factories, commercial offices and churches.
Arthur Bligh's first office, Toowoomba
Arthur Bligh's Certificate of Architectural Registration
Opening of the Clifton Butter Factory, 1933, Clifton